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№ 2 2003
Humanitarian sciences
Bochina T.G. QUANTITATIVE EVALUATION IN RUSSIAN PROVERB. (OPPOSITIONS OF MEASURE) The article deals with the quantitative evaluation, which is a connecting link between denotative and significative aspects of a proverb. The semantic diffusion of the quantitative evaluation, expressed by different units of measurement is proved here. It is also proved in the article that contextual opposition of the given terms, explaining the significative contrast "large-small" and "much-little" is based on such relations as "more-less" which are characteristic of the units of the graduated s cale in paradigmatics.
Gorokhov P.A. ON GOETHE'S GNOSEOLOGY The article deals with the views of the great German poet and thinker on perception problems in their connection with gnoseological concepts of German classical philosophy. The author comes to the conclusion that Goethe's theory of knowledge is based on the recognition of superiority of intellectual - figurative perception and is closely connected with the basic idea of the thinker's world view- the idea of "efficiency".
Kondakov V.A. THE PHYLOSOPHY OF TECHNIQUE IN N.A. BERDYAEV'S CREATOR AND CONTEMPORANEITY This article is devoted to the research of Nikolay Berdyaev, s views on the problems of philosophy of technique. It contains the methodological meaning for the modern technosphere, analyses the dialectics of technique and nature, social technique.
Rybakova N.A. F. PETRARKA'S PHILOSOPHY NEW ON OLD TIME The thoughts about old tire of the Italian humanist F. Petrarka have been analyzed. It is confined that he hadn't created the integrated philosophy of old time, but put forward a number of ideas, which are still topical nowadays. Among them - the idea of productive and creative life till ripe old age, respect for the age, responsibility of old people for preserving national culture and others.
Mel'nik V.I. CIVILIZATION IS THE WAY OF DEVELOPING AND MEASURING A HUMAN-BEING That a human-being differs radically from an animal is a well-known fact. But what is the difference between them? Phylosophers of various epochs answered the question taking into account such characteristic features of a human being as consciousness, thinking, culture, morals, biopsychical forms of disposotion, social status, practical expedient activity, civilization and others.
Surkova N.A. EXISTENTIAL DEPTHS OF "TRANSCENDENTAL SUBJECT" CLASSICAL PHILOSOPHIZING The article is devoted to investigation of existence as the first principle of mind. The comprehension of existential depths of "transcendental subject" inevitably runs across the problem of overcoming an abyss between transcendental philosophy and concrete experience, between a system and a problem. The analysis of the works of existentialists of the XX-th century shows, that existentialism could have been more fruitful methodologically if it had been connected with the idea of transcendental subject which, according to Kant, plays the role of an absolutely regulative principle that puts in order forms of rational activity. The concept of existence becomes rich in content only in that case, when it obtains the meaning of a reference point.
Larionova G.A. INFORMATIVE-ACTIVITY TECHNOLOGY OF THE TEACHING OF THE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN THE CYCLE OF PHISICS AND MATHEMATICS The ways of the efficiency improvement of Physics and Mathematics courses in the professional training of university students on the basis of the determined pedagogical conditions are described in this article. The forms, means of education, which contribute to the quality of knowledge improvement of university students are proposed in the article.
Romanova K.A. PUBLIC RELATIONS AS A MECHANISM OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSCIOUSNESS DEVELOPMENT The article deals with the theoretical basis in building the invariable model of the environmental education and in forming the environmental public consciousness. It is recommended to create a system of a supplementary professional environmental education for managers of educational and professional spheres.
Natural sciences
Kutcherenko M.G., Sidorov A.V. KINETICS OF QUASIPARTICLE STATIC ANNIGILATION IN POLYDISPERTIC NANOSTRUCTURE The article investigates the particularities of annigilation of one-sort electric excitations in polydispertic porous matrix. It shows that the specific structural organization of the system leads to new laws of pulsed luminescence fading. The dependence of kinetics of luminescence signals on reagents concetration, structural parameters and interaction mechanisms is defermined as well.
Bondarenko V.А., Vasilyev А.P. ABOUT GAS BUBBLE FLUCTUATIONS IN ELECTROCONDUCTIVE LIQUID, PLACED IN A MAGNETIC FIELD The article considers the equation system of hydrodynamics and heat exchange for the description of gas bubble fluctuations in electroconductive liquid placed in a magnetic field. The results of numerical research of a field of speeds, pressure and temperatures are given here. The freguency characteristics of the system are found. It is shown that at high frequencies of fluctuations the gas in a bubble behaves almost as adiabatic. Silt. 4, book. 2.
Blinova T.S. PREDICTING SYSTEM OF GEODYNAMICALLY UNSTABLE ZONES OF WEST URAL REGION AND EVALUATING IT'S SEISMIC POTENTIAL The article presents general methodical aspects of predicting the geodynamically unstable zones of West Ural region based on integrity of the geological, seismological and other geophysical data. The general principles of defining the geodynamically unstable zones are developed here. The author creates an electronic database, upon which the connection between geological and geophysical parameters and regional seismicity is based, and determines the most informative parameters. He constructs the forecast' maps of maximum earthquake magnitude for different areas of West Ural region.
Mironenko M.V., Starodubtsev P.А. METHOD OF LOW-FREQUENCY HYDROACOUSTICAL TOMOGRAPHY AND MEASURERING SYSTEM OF MONITORING SEA ENVIRONMENT The materials of theoretical research and practical elaborations of the task of large-scale tomographical monitoring of extensive ocean water areas based on application of regularities of the low-frequency "transmissive" method are presented in this paper.
Dolgalev M.P., Dolgalev K.M. "ORENBURGSKAY 21" - THE RESULT OF SEARCHING FOR AN IDEAL SORT The work on creation of highly-productive, high-quality grain of spring hard sort wheat is finished in the Orenburg Research Institute of Agriculture. It corresponds to the ideal Sort of wheat - "Orenburgskay 21". The article presents the history of sort-breeding, the data of competitive, production tests and the results of the state tests on sort-breed in plots of the Orenburg region.
Krasnova L.I. BIOLOGICAL AND SELECTION POSSIBILITY OF WINTER WHEAT IN SHARPLY CONTINENTAL DROUGHTY CONDITIONS OF SOUTHERN URAL The article is devoted to the questions of biological features of winter wheat in conditions of the steppe droughty zone of Southern Ural.
Tagirov H.H. CONVERSION OF THE FODDER ENERGY INFO THE FOOD-STUFF ENERGY IN CATTLE-BREEDING The author assesses meat productivity of fattened cows, the latter being of different genotypes. The article deals with the conversion of nutritious fodder substances info nutritious meat substance. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that high average daily increase in living mass (cows being fed for 3 or 4 months) has led to the intensive protein metabolism, the metabolic fodder energy being converted into main nutritious substances of meat products.
Mironenko V.F., Butakova I.V., Likhoded E.V., Mikhailov A.V., Bryutova S.A., Gorbachev V.N. DEVELOPING CONTROLLED MONITORING SYSTEM OF THE INDUSTRIAL CENTRE'S ATMOSPHERE (BARNAUL TOWN AS AN EXAMPLE) The pollution level of the industrial centre's atmosphere is defined by the quantities of air-polluting substances being thrown out by industrial enterprises and by motor transport. Having taken Barnaul town as an example we have worked out the controlled monitoring system which makes possible not only to control the air pollution state, but also to define the efficiency of the nature-oriented measurements, to accomplish rational building of the urban area and to define a strategy in the field of placing new enterprises and highways.
Kusnezov G.E. INFLUENCE OF COMBINED THERAPY ON GEOMETRY AND FUNCTIONAL STATE OF LEFT VENTRICLE OF THE SICK SUFFERING FROM FLY PER TENSION COMPLICATED BY CARDIAC INSUFFICIENCY The article considers two the most common combinations of inhibitors (with beta-blocks and calcium antagonists, used for treating of those suffered from hypertension and cardiac insufficiency) on morphofunctional state of the left ventricle. The article explains that on the first stages of the illness both combinations produce a positive effect on clinical state of the silk and on the indicators of the LV remodeling. In ease of an acute form of the CI it is recommended to give the preparations of the hyphedipin group to the patients with an eccentric hypertrophy of the LV.
Economic sciences
Degtyaryova T.D., Kripak E.M. FORMATION OF THE ASSORTMENT OF OUTPUT PRODUCTION FOR SMALL BUSINESS ENTERPRISES BASED ON THE THEORY OF FUZZY SETS Methodology of formation of the assortment of output production for small business enterprises based on the theory of fuzzy sets is suggested. The discovery of perspective nomenclature and structure guarantees an enterprise the formation of the good's core, which will be realized at the market with minimal risk, allows to provide steady work of the enterprise and reach all strategic goals.
Aralbaeva F.Z. MUNICIPAL ORDER AS A FACTOR OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT DEVELOPMENT The article deals with the forming fundamentals and realization of the municipal order as one of the economic methods of management in the municipal formation. Suppose, that there will be the order on the territory of the municipal formation. This one must regulate the forming conditions and fulfillment of the municipal The content, functions and aspects - of the municipal order are based in the article.
Bobrova V.V. EXTERNAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS OF THE ORENBURG REGION: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS The article deals with the development and state analysis of the external economic activities of the Orenburg region in 2000-2002 years. The priority directions in the development of the regional external economic relations are distingnished in the article. One of the most important aspects in the external economic activities - the attraction of foreign investments - are considered in details here.
Chmishenko E.G. REGIONAL FOOD MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN THE ORENBURG REGION The article reveals the state of agriculture and food industry as the main subjects of the Orenburg region food market. The author suggests the marketing approach to its development.
Lapaev A.P. FORMATION OF BUSINESS UNDERTAKING INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE ORENBURG REGION The article deals with the regional theoretical and practical aspects of modern business undertaking formation and development. The author suggests some approaches to the formation of effective business undertakings in the Orenburg region.
Buresh O.V. INFORMATION RESOURSES OF THE REGIONAL TRANSPORT The article reveals the problem of transport complex information providing in conditions of market economics in Orenburg region. The author proposes some ways of development and improvement of regional transport information resourses creating the necessary prerequisites for the total transport complex information resourses in Russia.
Pogorelov B.K. CONTROLLING AS A WAY OF EFFECTIVE PRODUCTION REGULATION The change of regulation's paradigm takes place in conditions of transition to the market economics and causes the changes of enterprise aims and tasks, the changes of the legislative conditions and environment. The new mechanism of production regulation demands the new approaches, one of them is controlling.
Chepurin V.A. DEVELOPMENT OF TREASURY REGULATION OF BUDGET PROFITS IN THE ORENBURG REGION This article is devoted to the analysis of different models of treasury profits regulation, shows its advantages and disadvantages. A special attention is paid to the analysis of modern models of profit regulation, the directions of its improvement. The article considers some questions with the use of statistical materials of the Orenburg region. The are many schemes and patterns for illustration in this article.
Yermakova J.A., Tarasov A.N. THE PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF OIL INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA The problems of home oil industry on the way of Russia's integration into the world economic space are analysed in the article. The necessity of coincidence of commercial interests of separate companies and the questions of National Security are shown in the article. With the view of realization of State programmes gor increasing investments favour of the oil industry, the vole of catalyst in the process of development of country's economics is paid to the oil industry.
Technical sciences
Filippov V.U., Shchurin K.V., Rassokha V.I. THE INFLUENCE OF NON-STATIONARY FATIGUE CHARACTERISTICS TO THE DURABILITY OF WELDED JOINTS FOR TRANSPORT FACILITIES The analysis of accumulated fatigue damage indirect characteristic - the destruction energy of frames local models is done. The relation of fatigue limit lowering from worked out resource is determined. The modified version of the linear hypothesis of fatigue damages accumulation is offered. It based on the conditional value of a fatigue limit, defined by a coefficient of the damaging stresses lower boundary.
Kiyanov I.M. THE OPTIMAL FRAME PARAMETER, STRAINED BY CONSTANT EFFORT The optimal geometry parameters are discovered in the systems of building mechanics with the constant efforts in temperature and other changes. They correspond to the maximum summary efforts in the spare connections and depend neither on loading nor on effort degrees (the patent RF ?2012749 belongs to the author of this article). The equation for the definition of the optimal frame parameter is reduced in this article.
Tretjyak L.N., Gerasimov E.M. A NEW VIEW ABOUT THE PROBLEMS OF BREWING The article represents the problematic-subject review of works for improving the brewing technologies. It shows the critical quality indexes of beer and their dependence on technology and also determines the most informative parameters. It estimates the possibilities for technological monitorings and automation in different stages of brewing. This point of view is based on medical-toxicological criterions for analyzing the technological process. The information is interesting as for produces, as for consumers.
Melnikov A.N. TECHNIQUE OF FORECASTING OF SERVICEABILITY OF COUPLINGS OF AUTOMOBILES In article the technique of forecasting of serviceability of the automobile couplings, based on imitating modeling of simultaneously proceeding processes of ageing and restoration of serviceability of components of system of coupling is submitted. The purpose of development of the given technique is increase of efficiency of operation of automobiles due to reduction of idle times under repair and exits from a line for technical reasons.
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Editor-in-chief |
Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV |
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