2015, № 12 (187)

Aznabaev R.A., Shavaleeva K.R. PREVENTION OF DEHYDRATION CORNEAL FLAP DURING THE PROCEDURE LASIKLASIK procedure in patients with high myopia is related with a long period and increasing depth of ablation. These featuresmay cause postoperative complications such as epithelial ingrowth under the flap, aseptic inflammation,flap dystrophy syndrome, thereby reducing patient satisfaction and lengthening the period of rehabilitation after surgery, as well as the development of dry eye disease. 1 month after surgery average score of lacrimal functional complex assessment in the study group was 3.1±0.7. In 8 patients (33 %) state of lacrimal functional complex was in the normal range (0 points), 16 (64 %) — borderline (1 to 10 points). Average score in comparison group was higher than in the study (5.2 ± 1.3, p < 0.05). Lacrimal functional complex was within normal limits in 3 patients (15 %), 17 (85 %) — in a boundary condition. At 3-month follow-average score was 1.9 ± 1.1) and 3.6 ± 0.8) (p < 0.05), lacrimal functional complex within the normal range in 14 and 6 patients, respectively. Application of the proposed method of protection of corneal flap from dehydration during LASIK in a limited surgical field, prevents the flap shrinkage, thus contributing the full adaptation of the flap edges to avoid postoperative complications and to achieve maximum optical effects, as well as reduce the risk of dry eye in patients with high myopia.Key words: LASIK, dry eyesyndrome, protection flap.

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About this article

Authors: Aznabaev R.A., Shavaleeva K.R.

Year: 2015

Editor-in-chief

Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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