Il’ina L.E., Moldagaliev A.N.
MEDIEVAL BESTIARY AS AN ESSAY CONTAINING EXAMPLES OF MORAL BEHAVIOR ^{[№ 4 ' 2021]}
Our research presents a brief overview of the Greek tractate Physiologus and its translation into Latin, as well as Bestiary. The purpose of the tractate was the need in education of the younger generation in the Christian way. It is important to note that both Physiologus and Bestiary contained articles about animals that served as an archetype of Christ. People’s views on the reality that surrounded them had been changing over time. The authors emphasize the importance of Bestiary and point out that such works, which successfully combine theological, natural science and mystical articles, became a kind of means to restrain a person from self-destruction, showing them examples of moral behavior. In the Middle Ages, Bestiary was such an instrument that gave life-affirming examples and kept people from self-destruction. The presence of animals’ nature description can be considered as a kind of message from Nature to the mankind, a message which purpose was to remind people of their place in this world. Until the 17th century, poets, writers and artists turned to the unique contents of Bestiary. The authors note that people usually find in the behavior of animals what they lacked themselves or what they should avoid in moral education. In conclusion, the authors state that in every period of history, a person as an individual was either highly valued or highly devalued, and only nature never betrayed him. Nature constantly appealed to man’s conscience, patiently bearing his firm foot and moving according to the plan of causa causans.

Khasanova R.F., Semenova I.N., Suyundukov Ya.T., Rafikova Yu.S., Biktimerova G.Y., Ilbulova G.R., Kuzhina G.Sh., Ilyina I.V.
ECOLOGICAL ESTIMATION OF POLLUTION BY HEAVY METALS OF SOILS OF INDUSTRIAL ZONES OF SIBAY CITY ^{[№ 12 ' 2017]}
The state of soils affects the environment and natural resources, the level of economic and social development and public health. In this paper, the content of heavy metals in the soils of the center of the mining industry of the Trans-Ural region of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Sibai, has been studied. Sibai soils contamination with heavy metals is associated with anthropogenic activity and differs in various degrees of concentration. In the soils, high concentrations of gross and mobile forms of Cu, Zn, Ni, Mn, Cd were detected. A number of accumulations of metals have been formed over the gross content: Zn < Cu < Co < Cd < Pb < Mn < Ni < Fe, from mobile forms: Cu < Zn < Mn < Cd < Ni < Co < Pb < Fe. According to the total pollution index, the ecological status of the studied urban soils is estimated as “moderately dangerous” and “permissible”.

Ilyina L.E.
PAREMIAS IN RUSSIAN AND FRENCH LANGUAGES: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ^{[№ 1 ' 2017]}
The main problem of this article devoted to the comparative analysis of paremiology in Russian and French linguocultural studies is a definition of the speech units forming a subject of paremiological researches.Analyzing works of Russian and foreign linguists, studying of the description ways of paremiological units volume in Russian and French linguocultural studies, the author concludes that paremia, despite of origin antiquity, does not lose the relevance, the sphere of its use extends, and its structure continue to be replenished nowadays. The author claims that definition of a paremia has to include the detailed, etymological analysis of this term. Aparemia from Ancient Greek παροιμια: παρά — nearby, aside, and οἶμος — a road, a way, a footpath — that is near the road (the road is understood in literal and figurative sense); that is common in everyday life; that is the general, national. In addition, paremia defined asarch lexeme, which allegorically transfers moral or religious manual, everyday observation, figurative comparison, but does not contain a direct conclusion. It is generic term for a number of paremiological units as well. The author includes dialogisms, slogans andcatch phrase from movies along with proverbs, sayings, parables, aphorisms and other paremias in number of paremiological units.

Ilyna A.V.
CHARACTERISTICS OF STOCK TRANSACTIONS ^{[№ 11 ' 2016]}
Legislative consolidation of the possibility of providing services was not new even to Roman law. Transformed into modern legislation, this possibility has undergone some changes. Over time, the areas that were not previously known to humans, such as banking, insurance, securities market, which became possible as the provision of services. The following services received the name, first and foremost, because their provision was directly connected with the treatment of cash. The securities market is, first and foremost, the investment market: purchase of equity securities allows you to invest the free cash into new objects of business activity. However, the sphere of circulation of securities is not limited only to securities market in his own way. Purchase, sale of securities is implemented on the stock exchange, however, the latter acts as a springboard not only for securities but also for derivatives. Analysis of financial services in the banking sector has led to the conclusion that the banking service is manifested in the implementation of the Bank's operations and transactions. Universalism formulated banking law definition of “operation” made it possible to transfer this definition on the securities market. The stock market is so diverse that the definition of stock exchange operations was a result of a combination of insights as banking legislation and legislation on securities market.

Ilina L.E.
PECULIARIYIES OF POLYLODUE'S TRANSLATION IN A PIECE FICTION (BASED ON BALZAC'S NOVEL "FATHER GORIOT") ^{[№ 11 ' 2015]}
The multifaceted nature of language and culture of each nation is most clearly revealed in fiction. Active cooperation and mutual interpenetration of languages and cultures at the present stage require the implementation of high-quality translation. A fictitious polylogue is a vivid realization of the language because of its spontaneous and direct dependence on extra-linguistic factors and discourse in general. However, polylogue as a form of speech activity and as a mean of creating an image in a piece of fiction, as well as its lingo-stylistics means of its translation are not well understood, moreover, sometimes polylogue is opposed to dialogue, which is incorrect. For the formation of an interpreter's ability to create a translated text for providing an adequate impact on the reader, the author suggests an analyses of the polylogue's translation in a part of Balzac's novel "Father Goriot" and its two Russian-language translations performed by E. Corsh and A. Kulisher; the authors reveal some differences in the means of transmission of the characters' the speech by the named translators and the author's remarks, guiding the reader's perception. The analysis has revealed some cases of replacement, omissions, additions, permutations, which are regarded as interlingual sense interchanging. The differences between the translations and original concern not only the form but also the content, and identified examples, emphasizing the time interval in the worldview of translators (analyzed translations are made with a difference of nearly a century). The general trend towards the use of translation transformations as a replacement and rearrangement is also a characteristic of the both E. Korsch's and A. Kulisher's works. Both translators more often use substitution than omission, this fact is explained by the need to explain the realities of foreign language culture.

Milanovskiy E.Yu., Shein E.V., Rusanov A.M., Tygai Z. N., Il'in L.I., Zinchenko S.I., Fomin D.S., Bykova G.S.
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE ORGANIC MATTER CONTENT IN THE SOIL IN THE CENTRAL CHERNOZEM AGROLANDSCAPES ^{[№ 6 ' 2015]}
The study of the organic carbon and CaCO₃ distribution of in the 80 m long transect crossing the field of agriculture and forest belt characteristic of the age showed significant differences in the distribution of organic and mineral carbon profiles in chernozems under the arable land and in the vicinity of the forest belt. This is due to a dominant role in the formation of hydrothermal conditions of reserves and the content of organic matter in the chernozem and points to the importance of assessing the physical conditions that lead to the formation conditions of accumulation of organic and inorganic carbon in soils, determining the conditions for the functioning of soil biota in steppe landscapes.

Rusanov A.M., Shein E.V., Milanovskiy E.Yu., Lazarev V.I., Tygai Z.N., Fomin D.S., Il'in L.I., Zinchenko S.I., Bykova G.S., Uкenov B.S.
FEATURES OF MIGRATION PROCESSES IN THE STEPPE LANDSCAPES SOIL UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF FOREST SHELTER BELTS ^{[№ 6 ' 2015]}
The study of the influence of forests in the steppe zone on the soil cover complexity formation is carried out by investigating the distribution of moisture and carbon organic matter and carbonates in the transect consisting of chernozems, underneath the forest shelter belts and under agricultural lands. It is primarily manifested through the formation of special hydrothermal conditions, arising under the forest belt, and entails the formation of stable soil properties such as organic carbon content.

Ilyina N.A., Kasatkina N.M.
FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY OF THE EFFECTOR MECHANISMS OF THE IMMUNE RESPONSE DURING INVASION BLASTOCYSTS ^{[№ 10 ' 2013]}
During researches the following indicators were studied: frequency of transition of lymphocytes in a blastny form (RBTL-%), level of the circulating immune complexes (CIC), the cytotoxic index (CI). It is revealed that protozoa of B. hominis authentically reduce functional ability of lymphocytes of peripheral blood to transformation in бласты under the influence of a lymphocytic mitogen.

Zolotarev A.V., Pаvlova O.V., Karlova E.V., Ilina N.V., Skvortsova S.V.
TO THE MECHANISM OF ACCOMMODATIVE ANSWER OF PSEUDOPHAKIA EYES ^{[№ 4 ' 2013]}
The relationship of hydrodynamic processes with accommodation is becoming more evidence in the works of various authors. At present relationship of postoperative astigmatism with value of phacoemulsification hypotensive effect were not found. Analysis of the data showed that in astigmatism presence of in the range of 1.5 to 1.75 diopters "defocusing curve" is much lower and wider, reflecting the increase in the depth of field of optical system of the eye. The degree of reduction of intraocular pressure after phacoemulsification depends on the extent of the resulting astigmatism surgery.

Ilyina N.A., Kasatkina N.M.
MICROECOSYSTEM OF INTESTINE WITH PROTOZOAL INVASION ^{[№ 12 ' 2011]}
The investigation of ecological characteristics of microflora by gastroenterological patients with protozoal invasion showed that there are qualitative and quantitative alterations in intestine microbiocenosis. It is displayed by means of increase of mutual bacterial density and frequency of occurrence of opportunistic-pathogenic in the background of decrease of dominance of the main symbiotes of intestine, and first of all bifidus and lactobacteria, basketvines and bacteroids.

Ilina N.A., Kasatkina N.M.
THE SENSITIVITY OF BLASTOCYSTIS OF HOMINIS TO THE ANTIPROTOZOAN PREPARATIONS ^{[№ 12 ' 2010]}
The authors carried out a study of sensitivity of blastocysts to the antiprotozoan preparations, isolated in gastroenterological patients with the different duration of diseases, and also depending on their stage — aggravation or remission. As the antiprotozoin preparations Metronidazole, Tinidazol and Ornidazol were studied.

Ilina I.V.
POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS OF ALLIUM PRAESCISSUM REICHENB ON THE TERRITORY OF STEPPE ZAURALIE IN BASHKORTOSTAN ^{[№ 6 ' 2009]}

Ilina Yu.A.
UNIVERSALS PROBLEMS OF LVOV-WARSAW’S SCHOOL ^{[№ 9 ' 2008]}
This article is devoted to the analysis of universals problems of Lvov-Warsaw’s school – the trend of Polish scientific philosophy of XX centuries. The great attention is given to regarding of realistic and nominalistic views of some representatives of this philosophical union, such as K. Tvardovsky, K. Aidukevich, Ya. Lukasevich, S. Lesnevsky and T. Kotarbinsky.

Il'ina S.S., Cherneev A.S., Efimova I.P., Umanskaya N.E., Zapara V.V.
THE SENSE OF DIFFERENT METHODS OF ANALYSIS OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY IN CARDIOLOGY ^{[№ 5 ' 2003]}
The analysis of heart rate variability is the most modern noninvasive appraisal method of dynamic condition of cardiovascular system and extra-cardinal regulation system of heart rate. The research of vegetative background of cardial pathology is important for every patient from the position of individual approach and it allows to "treat not illness, but patient", as the majority of drugs, using in cardiology, has direct or mediated activity. Indications for rhythmographical examination of patients with cardiovascular system illness are regarded in this article.

Ilyina S.S.
THE FACTS, WHICH SHOW THE LOW-MEANING OF THE RYTHM'S VARIABILITY OF THE PATIENT'S HEART, SUFFERING FROM THE CHRONIC HEART-LACK ^{[№ 1 ' 2003]}
With the help of the multifactual stage analysis in the model of line regression, the independent predictors of low exponents VRS has been singled out on the material of the 70's rythmocardeograms of the patients with the is cheminc etiology. It's determined that the exponents SDNN connected left myocard, that the parasymphatic indexes of the temporal and spectral analysis, besides the pointed factors depend on the left ventricle's anavrism, the size of the left auricle's cavity and the systolitic AD. The results of the dispressional analysis show the lowering of the main exponents VPS during the growing of the ChSN's stage.