November 2023, № 4 (240), pages 216-224

doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-240-216

Boldyreva T.A., Alieva Z.R. TRUST AND RESILIENCE IN DETERMINING FEAR OF VACCINATION (USING THE EXAMPLE OF FEAR OF VACCINATION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC)One of the most difficult problems of countering the spread of a new coronavirus infection was the organization of vaccination in conditions of massive informational impact with different directions. An unfavorable factor was also the presence of long-term, for 20-25 years, formed anti-action moods. At the same time, external information factors, being universal for the entire Russian society, did not have an unambiguous effect: some people decided on voluntary vaccination, some refused. The decision to refuse vaccination was often formed on the basis of a feeling of fear of vaccination. The identification of the sources of this fear can become the basis for a balanced information policy in the field of prevention of various diseases through vaccination. To this end, we conducted a study that allowed us to determine the relationship between the components of resilience and the fear of vaccination. The study sample consisted of 73 people aged 17 to 71 years. Such a sample composition allows us to consider the question of the competitive dependence of the fear of vaccination on objective social characteristics and subjective psychological factors measured in our study. Psychodiagnostic techniques were used for the study: S. Muddy’s resilience test, A.B. Kupreichenko’s “Methodology for diagnosing a person’s trust in the world, in himself and others”, as well as a semantic differential (the classical scale of Ch. Osgood), the following concepts were proposed for evaluation: “life”, “I”, “COVID19”, “health”, “disease”, “my past”, “my present”, “my future”.
The results of the study showed that the presence or absence of fear of vaccination occurs as the effect of the existing trust model. If this model is dominated by the individual’s self-confidence in the ability to assess and predict, build relationships, then there is no fear of vaccination; if distrust dominates, then the fear of vaccination manifests itself.Key words: vaccination, resilience, semantic space, trust, COVID-19.

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About this article

Authors: Boldyreva T.A., Alieva Z.R.

Year: 2023

doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-240-216

Editor-in-chief

Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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