|
|
|
August 2023, № 3 (239), pages 93-99doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-239-93
Borytko N.M. TECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF V.A. SUKHOMLINSKY’S PEDAGOGICAL SYSTEM OF MORAL EDUCATIONThe author analyses the pedagogical system of moral education developed by V.A. Sukhomlinsky. The article shows the technological transition from the educational environment as a set of circumstances external to the student, which have a significant impact on his formation and development, to the educational space as a personal image of the environment, which forms the appropriate identity of a person, his image of self. At the same time, the features of the educational space are distinguished (an integral and highly conscious image of the self, which is characterized by integrity, consistency of elements; the identity of a person in his socio-cultural environment; the result of a person’s own work on himself, the result of constant efforts to be, to preserve his positive identity), the characteristics of pedagogical technologies (specificity of the goal; monitoring of activity; lawfulness; conditions of effectiveness), the features of educational technologies (focus on the emotional and social development of the person), and the characteristics of educational technologies (focus on the emotional and social development of the person). Based on this methodological framework, a conceptual analysis of a specific fragment of his pedagogical experience of moral education of children described in the work of V.A. Sukhomlinsky is carried out, its technological characteristics, including monitoring as a way of managing the process of realisation of the educational goal, are revealed, and the significance of V.A. Sukhomlinsky’s works for the professional development of a modern teacher and the technologisation of everyday pedagogical activity is determined. The educator does not offer in his works any specific pedagogical (educational) technologies, as it can be found in other authors. But he shows how to technologise his own daily activity, advancing to professional mastery, to the development of his professional style, which is much more important and effective. This is all the more important in the sphere of moral education, which is a particularly debatable issue today in the aspect of technologisation of pedagogical (educational) activity. In conclusion, some ideas of V.A. Sukhomlinsky, from the author’s point of view valuable in relation to the technologisation of moral education of modern children and youth, are offered.Key words: Sukhomlinsky technological potential, digital age, technology, technological activity, pedagogical activity, education, moral education, education system, educational system.
References:
1. Bondarevskaya, E.V. and Kulnevich S.V. (1999) Pedagogy: Humanistic Theories and Systems of Education: Textbook for Students of Secondary and Higher Pedagogical Educational Institutions, IPK and FPC Students. Ed. by E.V. Bondarevskaya. Rostov-n/D: Creative Centre “Teacher”, 560 p.
2. Borytko, N.M. (2003) The Category of Space in the Modern Theory of Education. Science and Education, №4
3. Borytko, N.M. (2000) The Space of Upbringing: the Image of Being: a monograph. Volgograd, 225 p.
4. Borytko, N.M. (2015) Technological Bases of Professional Education of a University Student. Yaroslavl Pedagogical Bulletin, vol. 2, №2, pp. 103-107.
5. Borytko, N.M. and Matskaylova, O.A. (2009) Education of Student’s Subjectivity as the Basis of Humanitarisation of Professional Education. Izvestiya Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta, №4 (38), pp. 37-42.
6. Borytko, N.M., Solovtsova, I.A. and Baibakov, A.M. (2006) Pedagogical Technologies: A textbook for students of pedagogical universities. Humanitarian pedagogy, Volume 2 Issue 2. Volgograd: Izd-vo VGIPK RO, 58 p.
7. Novikova, L.I. and Kuleshova, I.V. (1996) Educational Space: Experience and Reflections. Methodology, theory and practice of educational systems: the search continues. М.
8. Sergeev, N.K. and Borytko, N.M. (2014) Concept and Technologies of Teacher-educator Training in the System of Continuous Pedagogical Education. Izvestia Volgograd State Pedagogical University, №9 (94), pp. 31-39.
9. Sukhomlinsky, V.A. (1975) How to Bring up a Real Person: (Tips for educators). Kiev: Rad. shkola, 236 p.
10. Sukhomlinsky, V.A. (1981) Methods of Education of the Collective. Moscow: Prosveshchenie, 192 p.
11. Sukhomlinsky, V.A. (1979) Pavlyshskaya Secondary School: Generalisation of the experience of educational work in the village secondary school. 2nd ed. Moscow: Prosveshchenie, 396 p.
12. Sukhomlinsky, V.A. (1982) Birth of a Citizen: [On comprehensive education of teenagers]. Moscow: Progress, 464 p.
13. Sukhomlinsky, V.A. (1981) I Give my Heart to Children. Minsk: Nar. asveta, 288 p.
14. Sukhomlinsky, V.A. (1984) One Hundred Tips for the Teacher. Kiev: Rad. shk., 254 p.
15. Ushinsky, K.D. (1953) On the Usefulness of Pedagogical Literature. Izbr. ped. op. cit.: In 2 vol. Vol. 1. М., pp. 140-154.
16. Erikson, E. (1996) Childhood and Society. SPb., 589 p.
About this article
Author: Borytko N.M.
Year: 2023
doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-239-93
|
|
Editor-in-chief |
Sergey Aleksandrovich MIROSHNIKOV |
|
|