Vestnik On-line
Orenburg State University december 22, 2024   RU/EN
Headings of Vestnik
Pedagogics
Psychology
Other

Search
Vak
Антиплагиат
Orcid
Viniti
ЭБС Лань
Rsl
Лицензия Creative Commons

April 2019, № 2 (220), pages 91-98

doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-220-91

Boldyrev A.V., Zakharova V.G. NEURO-MENTAL STABILITY DYNAMICS OF THE PENITENTIARY OFFICERS AS THEY PROFESSIONALIZEThe activity of the Federal Penitentiary Service officers is characterized by the presence of extreme situations and intense working conditions. This includes direct contact with convicts, isolated job from society, high requirements for compliance with laws and moral standards, carrying weapons, increased responsibility. Neuro-mental stability is one of the main qualities which should be formed by all types of service among FPS officers. Availability and development of this quality helps employees to better adapt in difficult conditions, to quickly and efficiently perform tasks, to adequately respond in extreme situations. High level of neuro-mental stability is main source for preservation of physical and mental health when working in adverse conditions. We hypothesized that the level of neuro-mental stability among FPS officers should increase as they professionalize.
Testing was conducted according to the “Prognosis” method for study the dynamics of indicators of neuro-mental stability. 35 employees were tested 2 times within 4 years. Comparison of indicators of the first and second measurements showed that an increase in the index of neuro-mental stability is observed with the repeated measurement.
Our study showed a link between the level of neuro-mental stability and the growth of experience. The adaptive potential of FPS staff increases as they professionalize, it helps to spend less effort when performing operational tasks in extreme situations, without reducing efficiency.
Key words: neuro-mental stability, important professional qualities, Federal Penitentiary Service officers, stress, extreme conditions.

Download
References:

1. Baburin S.V. Problems of stress and adaptation in prison psychology. Vestnik instituta: prestuplenie, nakazanie, ispravlenie [ Bulletin of the Institute: crime, punishment, correction], 2014, no. 1 (25), pp. 46-50.

2. Batarshev A.V., Alekseeva I.YU., Majorova E.V. Diagnostics of professionally important qualities. Saint-Petersburg. Piter, 2007, p. 192.

3. Berg T. N. Nervno-psihicheskaya neustojchivost' i sposoby eyo vyyavleniya [Mental instability and methods to detect it]. Vladivostok, MSU, 2005, p. 63.

4. Boldyreva T.A. Obshchie teorii deformacij lichnosti: professional'nye deformacii: ucheb. posobie [General theories of personality deformations: professional deformations]. Orenburg State University, Orenburg, OSU, 2017, p. 331.

5. Boldyreva T.A. Semantic space of professional success of the staff of the penitentiary system. Prikladnaya yuridicheskaya psihologiya [Juridical psychology], 2018, no. 3, pp. 103-115.

6. Varvarov V.V. On the assessment of psychological stability. Voennyj vestnik [Military Bulletin], 1982, no. 1, pp. 52–57.

7. Karavaev A.F. Psihologicheskie usloviya professional'nogo stanovleniya specialistov-sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del [Psychological conditions of professional development of specialists-specialists staff of the Internal Affairs Agencies]. Moscow, Center for the activities of the Treasury of Russia of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2005, p. 296.

8. Maklakov A.G., CHermyanin S.V. Psychological and psychophysiological survey of citizens entering military service under the contract. Moscow. MO RF. [Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation], 1993, pp. 25-53.

9. Mahmudova M.EH., Pfau T.V. Nervous-mental stability of employees with different work experience at Ministry of Emergency Situations. Nauka. Mysl’. [Science. Think], 2016, no. 10, pp. 66-69.

10. Meshcheryakova A.V., SHlyahova A.V., Anikanova N.V., Solnyshkin D.G. Nervous-mental stability and the formation of professionally important qualities of employees of the Internal Affairs Agencies in extreme conditions of activity. Gumanitarnye nauchnye issledovaniya. [Humanitarian scientific research], 2017, no. 5. Available at: http:// human.snauka.ru/2017/05/23332. (Accessed 26 march 2019).

11. Nebylicyn V.D. Psihofiziologicheskie issledovaniya individual'nyh razlichij [Psychophysiological studies of individual differences]. Moscow. Nauka, 1976, p. 336.

12. Novikov V.V. Selected issues of communication and nervous-mental instability of employees working directly with convicts. Vedomosti ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy. [Statements of the penitentiary system], 2011, no. 8 (111), pp. 30-32.

13. Povarenkov YU. P. System-genetic approach to the definition of the subject and method of psychology of the professional formation of personality. Sistemogenez uchebnoj i professional’noj deyatel’nosti : materialy 6 vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. [System genesis of educational and professional activities: proceedings of the 6th All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference], Yaroslavl, Izd-vo “Kantsler”, 2013, pp. 27-37.

14. Polyakova YA.N. Research of professional personal characteristics of employees of the penitentiary system in the framework of the theory of leading trends. Gumanitarnye, social’no-ehkonomicheskie i obshchestvennye nauki. [Humanitarian, socio-economic and social sciences], 2013, no. 7, p. 352.

15. Karpov A.V. Psihologiya truda [Work psychology]. Moscow. Izd-vo: VLADOS-PRESS, 2005, p. 352.

16. Pfau T.V., Kiyaeva A.A., Bozykova A.N. Nervous-mental stability as a resource for overcoming stress by employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Sborniki konferencij NIC Sociosfera. [Collections of conferences of the Scientific and Publishing Center “Sociosphere”], 2013, no. 10, pp. 16-19.

17. Rogachev V.A., Konopleva I.N. The correlation of coping strategies and personal resources of the stress-overcoming behavior of law enforcement officers. Medicinskaya psihologiya v Rossii: elektron. nauch. zhurn. [Medical psychology in Russia: electron. scientific journals], 2015, no. 2(31), p. 11. Available at: http:// mprj.ru. (Accessed 20 maj 2019).

18. Speranskaya A. V. On the issue of determining the list of professionally important qualities of escort officers. Vestnik instituta: prestuplenie, nakazanie, ispravlenie. [Bulletin of the Institute: crime, punishment, correction], 2014, no. 25, pp. 91-93.

19. Spivak L. I., Barabash V. I. Assessment of the neuro-mental health of candidates for military educational institution. Voen.-med. zhurn.[Military medical journal], 1979, no. 5, pp. 15-17.

20. Travnikova E. E. The level of adaptability and neuro-mental stability of firefighters on the example of the fire service employees of FSI “2 detachment of the FFS” (in Primorsky Krai). Molodoj uchenyj. [Young scientist], 2016, no. 11, pp. 1785-1790.

21. CHerkasova M.A. Psychological burnout monitoring of employees of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia. Vestnik instituta: prestuplenie, nakazanie, ispravlenie. [Bulletin of the Institute: crime, punishment, correction], 2013, no. 23, p. 52.

22. SHadrikov V.D. Problemy sistemogeneza professional'noj deyatel'nosti [Problems of systemogenesis of professional activity]. Moscow, Science, 1982, p. 185.

23. SHadrikov V.D. Psihologiya deyatel'nosti i sposobnosti cheloveka [Psychology of activity and human abilities]. Moscow., Publishing Corporation “Logos”, 1996, p. 320.

24. SHevchenko T.I. Evaluation of the psychological and somatic health of employees of the Federal Fire Service MES of Russia as part of an annual periodic medical examination. Lichnost’ v ekstremal’nyh usloviyah i krizisnyh situaciyah zhiznedeyatel’nosti. [Personality in extreme conditions and crisis situations of vital activity], 2019, no. 8, pp. 113 — 122.

25. Shcherbinina O.A. The category of “attitude” and analysis of the inner position of the individual. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2015, no. 2 (177), pp. 201-206.

26. Gerber M., Kellmann M., Hartmann T. Do exercise and fitness buffer against stress among Swiss police and emergency response service officers? Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 2010, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 286–294.

27. Kobasa S.C. Stressful life events, personality and health: an inquiry into hardiness. J. of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979, no. 37, pp. 1–11.

28. Morash M., Kwak D., Hoffman V. Stressors, coping resources and strategies, and police stress in South Korea. Journal of Criminal Justice, 2008, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 231–239.

29. Mutavchi E.P., Prokopyev A.I., Kostyleva G.V., Blinov L.V., Fedorov V.V., Polichka A.E. Scientific — methodical resource of student training and vocational motivation development in university. Espacios, 2018, t. 39, no. 20, p. 15.

30. Pietrzak R.H., Schechter C.B., Bromet E.J. The burden of full and subsyndromal posttraumatic stress disorder among police involved in the World Trade Center rescue and recovery effort. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 2012, vol. 46, no. 7, pp. 835–842.


About this article

Authors: Boldyrev A.V., Zaharova V.G.

Year: 2019

doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-220-91

Editor-in-chief
Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

Crossref
Cyberleninka
Doi
Europeanlibrary
Googleacademy
scienceindex
worldcat
© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
Зарегистрировано в Федеральной службе по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций
Свидетельство о регистрации СМИ: Эл № ФС77-37678 от 29 сентября 2009 г.
Учредитель: Оренбургский государственный университет (ОГУ)
Главный редактор: С.А. Мирошников
Адрес редакции: 460018, г. Оренбург, проспект Победы, д. 13, к. 2335
Тел./факс: (3532)37-27-78 E-mail: vestnik@mail.osu.ru
1999–2024 © CIT OSU