|
|
|
August 2018, № 6 (218), pages 84-90doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-218-84
Uimanova N.A. COLLEGE STUDENT’S SELF-EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY DEVELOPMENT OF STAGESAt present time the training process of intermediate-level specialists is extremely actual. First of all it is connected with the increased attention to the preparation of specialists of the working professions and shortage of highly qualified specialists who are capable to the mobility of professional skills. The problem of training of these specialists makes professional educational institutions to revise environment and conditions of training. From our point of view involvement of students into active self-educational activity allows to prepare mobile specialists who are demanded in professional community and are able to estimate their own achievements and on this basis they can plan the further self development. Historical and pedagogical analysis of studies which as devoted to the problem of self education allowed to reveal distinctive features of content of such notions as “self-education” and “self-educational activity”. Diagnostics of planning of self educational activity has shown that the college students are not ready enough to the full independent construction of the educational trajectory. On the basis of study of scientific literature and analyzing of pedagogical experience we reveal the main stages of development of self-educational activity of college student. Distinctive feature of given stages is their interpretation according to the courses of training and professional readiness. We believe that implementing definite tasks on every stage allows every student to develop the skills of self educational activity. That is why the teacher’s important task is to reveal certain facts that affect the efficiency of the defined process. Submitted stages of development of self educational activity of the college student and brief description of tasks of every stage have become possible decisions of defined problem. Planning and systemacy are criteria guidelines of achievement of educational efficiency.Key words: self-education, self-educational activity, intermediate-level specialists, stages of self-educational activity.
References:
1. Ajzenberg, A.Ya. Pedagogical problems of self-education. Sovetskaya pedagogika [Soviet pedagogics], 1968, no. 11. pp. 51-61.
2. Vygotsky, Hp. Umstvennoe razvitie detej v processe obucheniya : sbornik statej [Intellectual development of children in the course of training]. Moscow. Book on demand, 2013, 135p.
3. Guzeev, V.V. Lekcii po pedagogicheskoj tekhnologii [Lectures on pedagogical technology]. Moscow. Knowledge, 1992, 60 p.
4. Davydov, V.V. Problemy razvivayushchego obucheniya: Opyt teoreticheskogo i ehksperimental’nogo psihologicheskogo issledovaniya [Problems of the developing training: The experience of theoretical and experimental psychological research]. Moscow. Pedagogics, 1986, 240 p.
5. Kvitka, T.V., Konoval A.A. Features of self-educational activity of students of the highest technical educational institutions when studying mathematical disciplines. Vestnik AltGPA: nepreryvnoe pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie v transgranichnom prostranstve [Messenger of ALTGPA: continuous pedagogical education in cross-border space], 2015, pp. 30–34.
6. Korvyakov, VA. Scientific and practical bases of formation of self-educational activity of the student in the conditions of multilevel higher education. Extended abstract of Doctor’s thesis. Orenburg, 2008, 52 p.
7. Leontyev, A.N. Deyatel’nost’. Soznanie. Lichnost’ [Activity. Consciousness. Personality]. Moscow, Politizdat, 1975, 130 p.
8. Menchinskaya, N.A. Problemy obucheniya, vospitaniya i psihicheskogo razvitiya rebenka [Problems of training, education and mental development of the child: The chosen psychological works]. Moscow, Publishing house of the Moscow psikhologo-social institute; Voronezh: NPO MODEK publishing house, 2004, 512 p.
9. Minyaeva, N.M. Resource of self-educational activity of the student as sociocultural and psychological phenomenon. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2010, no. 4, pp. 12–17.
10. Pidkasisty, P.I. Organizaciya uchebno-poznavatel’noj deyatel’nosti studentov [Organization of educational cognitive activity of students]. Moscow, Pedagogical society of Russia, 2005, 144 p.
11. Davydov, V.V. Problemy obshchej, vozrastnoj i pedagogicheskoj psihologii [Problems of the general, age and pedagogical psychology]. Moscow, Pedagogics, 1978, 290 p.
12. Ancyferovoj, L.I. Psihologiya formirovaniya i razvitiya lichnosti [Psychology of formation and development of the personality]. Moscow, Science, 1981, 368 p.
13. Rajskij, B.F. About integrated approach to formation at school students of readiness for self-education. Samoobrazovanie shkol’nikov i razvitie ih lichnosti. VGPI [Self-education of school students and development of their personality. Volgograd state pedagogical University]. Volgograd, 1978, pp. 3-11.
14. Raitskaya, L.K. Optimization of educational cognitive activity of students in an Internet environment.Vestnik MGIMO Universiteta [The Messenger of MGIMO of the University], 2013, vol. 1 (28). Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/optimizatsiya-uchebno-poznavatelnoy-deyatelnosti-studentov-v-internet-srede (Accessed 4 November 2018).
15. Rubenstein S.L. Osnovy obshchej psihologii [Fundamentals of the general psychology]. St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg publishing house, 2000, 712 p.
16. Sukhanov P.V. Strukture of self-educational activity of students as pedagogical problem. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya [Modern problems of science and education], 2016, vol. 5. Available at: http://www.science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=25225 (Accessed 16 August 2018).
17. Uymanova N.A. Osnovy ob”ektno-orientirovannogo programmirovaniya : metodicheskie rekomendacii po organizacii samostoyatel’noj raboty [Bases of object-oriented programming: methodical recommendations about the organization of independent work]. Orenburg, Orenburg State University, 2018, 39 p.
18. Igor Snegirev. The concept of nonlinear development of social systems in the context of the theory of self-organization. Educational Researcher, 2017, issue 9 (2), volume 46, pp. 1065–1069.
19. Iryna Mazaikina, Olga Nalyvaiko, Iryna Simonova Professional culture of future teachers as a factor of formation of readiness for professional activity. Educational Researcher, 2017, vol. 46, pp 1014–1021.
20. Cynthia A. Lassonde, Sally Galman and Clare Kosnik Self-Study Research Methodologies for Teacher Educators. Professional Learning, 2009, vol. 7, 51 p.
21. Siemińska-Łosko, A. Internet w przygotowaniu nauczycieli do stosowania technologii informacyjnej. Toruń: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, 2006, 218 p.
About this article
Author: Uymanova N.A.
Year: 2018
doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-218-84
|
|
Editor-in-chief |
Sergey Aleksandrovich MIROSHNIKOV |
|
|