2015, № 1 (176)

Mikhailovsky A.M., Chepasov V.I. THE QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ATTRIBUTED OF THE MAJOR EPIDEMIOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF TB IN ORENBURG REGIONThe article deals with the epidemic of trouble Orenburg region on tuberculosis. Despite the improvement of the epidemiological situation, the Russian Federation is still among the countries with the highest burden of tuberculosis. This is facilitated by: unfavorable dynamics of prevalence of tuberculosis drug resistance, increasing the proportion of TB-HIV and other immunosuppressive conditions. In our previous studies, we showed that in the region there are additional geographical and social conditions affecting the trouble of tuberculosis. We carried out a statistical analysis of key epidemiological indicators for TB using correlation analysis to determine the paired conditionalities and factor analysis to identify the group due to the parameters that determine the development of modern TB epidemic situation. Studies have features of tuberculosis epidemic situation in the region and in the whole of the Russian Federation. Revealed that the trouble on the development of this infectious disease affects "bacillary core" group of patients presented with fibrocavernous and bacillary tuberculosis, as well as a large proportion of patients with multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Thus, the mathematical analysis of epidemiological indicators allow to characterize the modern epidemic situation of tuberculosis in the region and to identify the factors that affect its dynamics, which will optimize the evaluation, analysis and control of the epidemic situation, so terrible infectious diseases in the Orenburg region.Keywords: tuberculosis epidemic situation, epidemiological indicators, TB incidence, mortality from tuberculosis.Key words: tuberculosis epidemic situation, epidemiological indicators, TB incidence, mortality from tuberculosis.

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About this article

Authors: Mihaylovskiy A.M., Chepasov V.I.

Year: 2015

Editor-in-chief

Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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