|
|
|
July 2017, № 8 (208), pages 103-106doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-208-103
Shamrayev A.V., Chirkova E.N., Misetov I.A. BIOTECHNICAL MEASURES TO MAINTAIN THE POPULATION DENSITY OF THE SIBERIAN ROE DEER (CAPREOLUS PYGARGUS) ON THE TERRITORY OF THE ORENBURG REGIONBiotechnical measures, or measures to protect and improve animal habitats Wednesday, planned and executed with the purpose of impact on population density and placement on the territory of the Orenburg region of individual species or groups of animals, as well as maintain or increase biodiversity of animals. In modern conditions of optimal density is animals, providing an environmentally and economically acceptable ratio between the different components of natural communities. Factors that characterize the capacity of land for a particular species, are their feed and protective properties, mutual spatial combination of these conditions, as well as the presence of competitors and enemies. Specific impact on the capacity of the land have climate and human activities. The optimal size is determined by: in terms of quality; as winter forage capacity; based on comparative (expert) evaluations. Way to establish the optimum number of quality in terms of the land can be recommended as the primary method of counting numbers. This method gives the most reliable indicators through comprehensive assessment factors Wednesday. Determination of optimum number this way includes the following stages: selecting the types of habitats and their inventory; environmental assessment types of habitats; bonitirovku territory; calculation of the optimum number of species.Key words: Biotechnical measures, biodiversity, population density, Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus), Orenburg oblast.1
References:
1. Mashkin, Fisheries Biology of animals of Russia/Kirov: Express, 2007-424 s.
2. Novels, Game/Minsk: Urazhdaj, 2005.-447 with.
3. Dicevich, b. n., ways to increase the number of wild ungulates/-Vladivostok: Dal’nauka, 2007.-with 56.
4. Gordijuk, n. m. Relationship of ungulates and large carnivores/Miass in the southern Urals: Geotur, 2002.-477 s.
5. Kholodova, m. s. Viability of wild ungulates/science in Russia-2006-no. 2.-101-105.
6. Borisov, b. p. Fund hunting grounds and number of main species of wild animals in the RSFSR/CSL, Gosohotuchet.-m., 1992-97 with.
8. Kozlov, m. Regulation of hunting. Protection and rational use of animal and plant resources of Russia: proceedings Internat. researcher. Scient. conf. /London, 2003. -121-123 s.
9. Ljavdanskaja, o. a. biotechnical measures in hunting /Publishing Center: Orenburg ORAY, 2009. — 149 s.
10. B.P. Divina, J. Höglund Heterologous transmission with Dictyocaulus capreolus from roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) to cattle (Bos taurus). Helminthology / Volume 76 / Issue 2 / June 2002
11. A. J. M. Hewison, J. M. Gaillard, J. M. Angibault, G. Van Laere, j. p. Vincent Select The influence of density on post weaning growth in roe deer Capreolus capreolus fawns The influence of density on post weaning growth in roe deer Capreolus capreolus fawns. Zoology /Volume/257 Issue 3 /July 2002
12. J. d. c. Linnell, r. Andersen, Timing and synchrony of birth in a hider species, the roe deer Capreolus capreolus. Zoology /Volume/244 Issue 4 /April 1998
13. L. Mattioli, C. Capitani, E. Avanzinelli, I. Bertelli, A. Gazzola, m. Apollonio Predation by wolves (Canis lupus) on roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in North-eastern Apennine, Italy. Zoology/Volume 264/ Issue 3 /November 2004
14. L.M. Gibbons, J. Höglund Dictyocaulus capreolus n. sp. (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) from roe deer, Capreolus capreolus and moose, Alces alces in Sweden. Helminthology / Volume 76 / Issue 2 / June 2002
15. Stefano Focardi, P. Montanaro, R. Isotti, F. Ronchi, M. Scacco, r. Calmanti Distance sampling effectively monitored a declining population of the Italian roe deer Capreolus capreolus italicus. Journal: Oryx 39/Volume/ Issue 4 /October 2005
16. Sonia Saïd, Jean-Michel Gaillard, Patrick Duncan, Nadine Guillon, Noël Guillon, Sabrina Servanty, Maryline Pellerin, Karen Lefeuvre, Cécile Martin, Guy Van Laere Ecological correlates of home-range size in spring–summer for female roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in a deciduous woodland. Zoology / Volume 267 / Issue 3 / November 2005
17. Beatriz Arroyo, Jesús T. García, Vincent Bretagnolle Select Conservation of the Montagu’s harrier (Circus pygargus) in agricultural areas Conservation of the Montagu’s harrier (Circus pygargus) in agricultural areas. Animal Conservation forum/ Volume 5 / Issue 4 / November 2002
About this article
Authors: Shamraev A.V., Chirkova E.N., Misetov I.A.
Year: 2017
doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-208-103
|
|
Editor-in-chief |
Sergey Aleksandrovich MIROSHNIKOV |
|
|