November 2015, № 13 (188)

Nesterenko Y.M., Nesterenko M.Y. SCIENTIFIC FOUNDATIONS OF NATURE MANAGEMENT AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF NATURE IN THE SOUTH URALSThe article describes the scientific foundations of environmentally safe nature management in the conditions of deficiency water resources in crop production, the development of various fields, to ensure the development of society and the economy. The influence of nature on the development of the regions and their territories. The Orenburg steppe agricultural land converted into arable land and intensively maintained pastures and hayfields; degraded and reduced river flow, the subsoil and groundwater have transformed by mining, the biosphere significantly altered. A natural and man-made environment is formed. Continued consumption nature management worsens the ecological situation in the region and the living conditions of the population. It outflow to the regions with the most favorable conditions is accelerated. It should be a highly efficient use of natural resources, ensuring the harmonious development of nature with man, and taking into account his interests. It is proposed to the socio-economic development of regions and municipalities considered together by natural conditions, identifying them as the natural and socio-economic systems. The natural water is a backbone component in Orenburg nature, it determine the level of productivity of arable land, pastures and hayfields, distribution and rate of development of the mining industry and the environmental state of subsoil. In article suggested the ways improving the efficiency and environmental safety of management of natural resources in the region.Key words: water availability, regional development, South Ural, water resources, water deficiency, economics.

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References:

1. Liebig Yu artificial fertilizers or tuki. SPB 1850.

2. Nesterenko YM The water component of arid zones: ecological and economic value. Ekaterinburg, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 2006. — 286 p.

About this article

Authors: Nesterenko M.Yu., Nesterenko Yu.M.

Year: 2015

Editor-in-chief

Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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