Vestnik On-line
Orenburg State University june 30, 2024   RU/EN
Headings of Vestnik
Pedagogics
Psychology
Other

Search
Vak
Антиплагиат
Orcid
Viniti
ЭБС Лань
Rsl
Лицензия Creative Commons

June 2015, № 6 (181)



Yakubovich А.N., Yakubovich I.A., Rassokha V.I. ASSESSMENT OF INDICATORS OF THE ECOLOGICAL CONDITION OF TERRITORIES OF THE ROAD NETWORK OF THE STATE COMPANY "AVTODOR"Development of road economy in the territory of Russia is connected with ensuring rational environmental management which is directly provided with the scientifically based decisions directed including, on reduction of the negative consequences connected with influence of motor transportation streams on ecosystems of roadside territories. In relation to the existing and perspective road network of the State company "Avtodor" the list was created and the quantitative assessment of values of each indicator characterizing the current ecological state of roadside territories and degree of their resilience to technogenic influences from a transport complex is executed. Natural zoning of the territory of a road network on zones of a taiga, the woods, steppes, semi-deserts and deserts is made. Such major climate factors as radiation balance, a territory relief, district height are considered. Kinds of soils of the territory of a road network of Avtodor Group depending on such factors as emission of carbon dioxide by soils, the capacity of a cationic exchange of soils, acidity, the content of nitrogen in the soil, organic substance of the soil, fertility, number of phytoweight, vegetable community are in detail analysed. The made analysis because of the scale didn't put (and I couldn't set) a task of development of concrete recommendations about these or those technical decisions promoting preservation or improvement of ecological indicators in certain roadside territories. For this purpose additional detailed and purposeful inspection of the most ecologically vulnerable sites of a road network is necessary.Key words: road construction, road network, geoinformation technologies, natural complexes, ecological condition of the territory.

Download
References:

1 Yakubovich, A. N. Conceptual framework for modeling self-restoration of the ecosystems of the far North-East of Russia disturbed during the construction of temporary roads / A. N. Yakubovich, I. A. Yakubovich, V. I. Rassokh // The Messenger of Orenburg State University. — 2012. — No. 10. — Page 182-186.

2 Yakubovich, I. A. Assessment of environmental harm vegetation complexes of the Magadan region in the formation of a network of temporary roads / I. A. Yakubovich, A. N. Yakubovich // The Motor transportation enterprise. — 2012. — No. 3. — Page 49-52.

3 Khusnutdinova, V. R. Geographic information systems in ecology / V. R. Khusnutdinova // Bulletin of university (the state university of management). — 2014. — No. 8. — Page 174-177.

4 Haybrahmanov, T. S. Geoinformation mapping of functional areas of urban areas on satellite images / T. S. Haybrahmanov // Geoinformatics. — 2014. — No. 2. — Page 55-62.

5 Integrated environmental model of the lithosphere and the atmosphere in the vicinity of highways / O. V. Bazarsky, S. S. Voronkova, I. I. Kosinova, etc. // Bulletin of the Voronezh state technical university. — 2005. — Vol. 1. — No. 7. — Page 49-54.

6 Ivashchuk, O. A. Model of the automated system of ecological monitoring in the zone of influence of urban roads / O. A. Ivashchuk // Proceedings of the Orel state technical University. Series: Construction and transport. — 2007. — No. 4-16. — Page 146-152.

7 Municipal GIS: providing the solution of environmental problems / V. S. Polivanov, M. M. Polyakov, T. A. Vorobyova, etc. — Vologda: Publishing house of Institute of social and economic development of territories of the Russian Academy of Sciences. — 2001. — 162 pages.

8 Litinsky, P. Yu. Three-dimensional modeling of structure and dynamics of taiga landscapes / P.Yu. Litinsky. — Petrozavodsk: Publishing house of the Karelian Russian Academy of Sciences scientific center. — 2007. — 107 pages.

9 Urmanov, I. A. Innovative approach to the creation of a network of expressways in Russia / I. A. Urmanov // Transport of the Russian Federation. — 2013. — No. 6. — Page 4-6.

10 Rud, V. A. heavy metal pollution of soils and vegetation of roadside strips of highways of the Minsk region / V. A. Rud // Vestnik BSU. Series 2: Chemistry. Biology. Geography. — 2007. — No. 1. — Page 111-115.

11 Dobrovolsky, S. A. To assess the impact of automobile emissions on the pollution of soils with heavy elements in different zones of lanes urban road / S. A. Dobrovolsky, P. A. Kasperek, A. D. Potapov // Vestnik MGSU. — 2010. — No. 1. — Page 299-303.

12 Gutkovich, I. A. Experience of realization of innovative projects in the field of ecology / I. A. Gutkovich // Oil, gas and business. — 2010. — No. 5. — Page 73-75.

13 Shilkova, O. S. Features of environmental pollution from mining roads / O. S. Shilkova, A.V. Ganant, V. I. Sarbaev // Mining infrmatsionno-analytical Bulletin. — 2002. — No. 5. — Page 82.

14 Shkalikov, V. A. Influence of relief on the construction, arrangement and individual characteristics of the roads on the territory of the Smolensk region / V. A. Shkalikov, A. V. Byshevskij // Proceedings of the Smolensk state University. — 2010. — No. 4. — Page 52-59.

15 Aykaev, R. I. Engineering solutions environmental safety during the reconstruction of roads of the North-West in the riparian zones / R. A. Aykaev, E. O. Grafova // Proceedings of Petrozavodsk state University. Series: Natural and technical Sciences. — 2010. — No. 6. — Page 49-54.

16 Unified state register of soil resources of Russia. Version 1.0. The collective monograph / I. O. Alyabina, V. A. Androkhanov, V. V. Vershinin, etc. — M.: Soil institute of V. V. Dokuchayev Rosselkhozakademiya, 2014. — 768 pages.


About this article

Authors: Rassoha V.I., Yakubovich A.N., Yakubovich I.A.

Year: 2015


Editor-in-chief
Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

Crossref
Cyberleninka
Doi
Europeanlibrary
Googleacademy
scienceindex
worldcat
© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
Зарегистрировано в Федеральной службе по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций
Свидетельство о регистрации СМИ: Эл № ФС77-37678 от 29 сентября 2009 г.
Учредитель: Оренбургский государственный университет (ОГУ)
Главный редактор: С.А. Мирошников
Адрес редакции: 460018, г. Оренбург, проспект Победы, д. 13, к. 2335
Тел./факс: (3532)37-27-78 E-mail: vestnik@mail.osu.ru
1999–2024 © CIT OSU