Vestnik On-line
Orenburg State University april 26, 2024   RU/EN
Headings of Vestnik
Pedagogics
Psychology
Other

Search
Vak
Антиплагиат
Orcid
Viniti
ЭБС Лань
Rsl
Лицензия Creative Commons

2011, № 11



Puzanova N.A. SEMANTIC CORE OF A WORD AS MEANS OF DIFFERENTIATION IN THE LANGUAGE SYSTEM. (E.G. THE VERB "TO TAKE" AND "TO GRASP")The paper is concerned with determination of nature and cognitive realization of lexical polysemy. A primary goal is to identify the lexical prototypes of the verbs "to take" и "to grasp" that will help to draw the boundaries of their systemic meaning. Our procedure accounts for semantic differentiation of lexical items in the language system. The verb appears to have one systemic meaning, or its semantic core. In speech all senses of the verb evolve from the lexical prototype. Key words: the immediate lexical prototype, the invariant lexical prototype, language system, systematic meaning of a word.

Download
References:

1. Apresjan, J.D. Lexical semantics. Synonymic means of language // The selected works. — М.: School "Languages of Russian culture", 1995. — Т. 1. — 472 p.

2. Arutyunov, N.D.Metafora and a discourse // The metaphor Theory. — M., 1990. — P. 5–32.

3. Arhipov, I.K. The human factor in language. — SPb: NIGK, 2003. — 114 p.

4. Arhipov, I.K.Jazyk and the language person. — SPb: RGPU of A.I.Herzen, 2008. — 244 p.

5. Berezhan, G. Of semasiological interpretation of the phenomenon sinonimis // Lexical polisemia. — M., 1976. — P. 43–56.

6. Beljaevsky, E.G. Semantic structure of a word in nominative and communicative aspects: The dissertation on competition of a scientific degree of the Doctor of Philology. — M., 1992. — 401 p.

7. Brudny, A.A. The Word meaning and technology of opposition // Semantic structure of a word. The collection of articles. — М.: the Science, 1971. — P. 19–27.

8. Viluman, V.G. Century English synonymy (Introduction in the theory sinonimis and techniques of studying of synonyms). — M.: Vysshaja shkola, 1980. — 128 p.

9. Gardiner, A. Razlichie between "speech" and "language" // History of linguistics 19–20 centuries in sketches and extraction / V.A. Zvyagintsev. — М: Education, 1964. — 466 p.

10. Demjankov, V.Z. Kognitivnaja linguistics as a version of the interpreting approach // linguistics Questions. — 1994. — №4. — P. 9–10.

11. Kantselson, S.D. Typology of language and speech thinking. — L.: the Science, the Leningrad branch, 1972. — 216 p.

12. Kolshansky, G.V. Century Contextual semantics. — M., 1980. — 149 p.

13. Kubryakova, Е.S. About the text and criteria of its definition // the Text. Structure and semantics. — М., 2001. — Т. 1. — 72 p.

14. Pesina, S.I. A lexical prototype in semantic structure of a word. — the dissertation on competition of degree of Cand.Phil.Sci. — SPb: РГПУ of A.I.Herzen, 1998. — 158 p.

15. Ufimceva, A.A. Lexical value: a principle семиологического lexicon descriptions / S.Stepanova. 2, stereotypic. — М: Editorial URSS, 2002. — 240 p.

The list of lexicographic sources

1. Cob–Collins C English language Dictionary.-London-Glasgow:Collins, 1990.-1703.—COBUILD

2. Chambers Twentieth Century Dictionary/Ed. By A. M. Macdonald.-Edinburg: T A.Constable LTd, 1976. p.1649.Chambers.

3. LDELC-Longman Dictionary of English Language and Culture.-Harlow:Longman, 1999.-p.1568

4. Merriam-Webster’s Online Dictionary-http://www m-w.com/dictionary/.-Merriam

5. Heritage-The American Heritage Dictionary-Forth Edition-http://www.bartleby.com/61/-Heritage

6. Webster’s Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language.-New York: Cramercy Books, 1996-P.2256.-Webster


About this article

Author: Puzanova N.A.

Year: 2011


Editor-in-chief
Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

Crossref
Cyberleninka
Doi
Europeanlibrary
Googleacademy
scienceindex
worldcat
© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
Зарегистрировано в Федеральной службе по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций
Свидетельство о регистрации СМИ: Эл № ФС77-37678 от 29 сентября 2009 г.
Учредитель: Оренбургский государственный университет (ОГУ)
Главный редактор: С.А. Мирошников
Адрес редакции: 460018, г. Оренбург, проспект Победы, д. 13, к. 2335
Тел./факс: (3532)37-27-78 E-mail: vestnik@mail.osu.ru
1999–2024 © CIT OSU