Toporkova O.V.
INNOVATIONS IN THE SYSTEMS OF ENGINEERING EDUCATION AT THE PRESENT TIME ^{[№ 2 ' 2023]}
The study of innovations in the systems of higher technical education of the leading countries of the world in the first decades of the 21st century is due to the possibilities of applying the valuable achievements of foreign pedagogical science and practice in solving urgent problems of domestic higher technical education, searching for ways to improve the quality of training of future engineers in our country. In the course of a theoretical study of the work of national and international accreditation agencies, professional engineering communities and associations to improve the quality of engineering education, it was found that graduates of accredited educational programs of engineering and technical bachelor’s degrees are fully prepared for integrated engineering activities, and master’s degree graduates — for innovative engineering activities. . The main approaches to the organization of education at a higher technical school abroad at the present stage are: traditional education based on a strict disciplinary curriculum, project-based learning, problem-based learning, and learning based on an integrated curriculum used in the CDIO approach, which has become widespread in the practice of higher education. technical school abroad in the first decades of the XXI century.
There are features of the CDIO approach to reforming and designing engineering educational programs, innovations in the content of modern educational programs of higher technical education are presented, innovative technologies used in the practice of foreign higher technical schools are analyzed, and the main trends in the development of higher technical education at the present stage are presented.

Atamanov V.V., Chernykh V.V., Toporkov I.Yu.
BOTULINUS TOXIN "А" IN COMPLEX TREATMENT OF DRY EYE SYNDROME OF MIDDLE AND HEAVY DEGREE ^{[№ 12 ' 2012]}
We offer a treatment way of dry eye disease of average and heavy degree. Injections were spent to a circular muscle of an eye. We applied preparations "Dysport", "Botox", "Xeomin". In 89% of cases the positive clinical result has been received. The duration of positive result was 3–9 months after single injection.

Toporkova K.A.
EXISTENCE OF A HUMAN BEING AS A DIALECTICS EXPRESSION OF "EXISTING" AND "DUE" IN ANCIENT GREEK PHILOSOPHY ^{[№ 7 ' 2007]}
The conceptions of antique philosophers on human nature from the position of "existing" and "due" are presented in this article. Philosophers of ancient Greece tired to find true "due" of existence for a human being, "existing" contradictory nature of a human being where spiritual and physical, emotional and rational had been combined, became the barrier on the way of "due".