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Orenburg State University december 23, 2024   RU/EN
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Dmitrieva N.M., Makarov S., Malahova O.M.
STUDY OF THE AESTHETIC AND ETHICAL CONTENT OF A LITERARY TEXT IN RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE CLASSES [№ 2 ' 2022]
In the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language when using works of fiction as teaching material, foreign students encounter difficulties in perceiving the text due to its imagery and full of aesthetic and ethical information reflecting the life of the Russian people.
The purpose of this study is to consider the ethical and aesthetic load of texts that can be used in Russian as a foreign language lessons, and to offer linguistic and cultural comments to Russian as a foreign language teachers. When working with texts, a suggestive method of mastering artistic images is used, the essence of which is to provide the student with background information that allows removing linguistic and extralinguistic difficulties when reading the text. In the course of working with the text, the attention of foreign students is drawn to linguistic and cultural objects as a reflection of the national and cultural characteristics of the Russian people, a linguistic and cultural commentary is given and the role of these objects in revealing the content of a literary text is determined.
The article suggests possible linguistic and cultural objects and comments to them for working with the text. A system of questions and tasks for several program texts is presented, which allows to reveal the ethical and aesthetic information of linguistic and cultural objects and contributing to the formation of linguistic and cultural competence among students, which is the novelty of the work.

Makarow A.G., Razdobreev D.A., Sagida M.O.
THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SENSITIVITY OF IRON DITELLURIDE ELECTRODE TO ION H3O+ [№ 10 ' 2015]
Influence of temperature on ability of iron ditelluride electrode to feel change of concentration of ion H3O+ in solution on the example of acid-base electrometric titration with use of a glass electrode as a standard for measurement of рН, is investigated. Dependences of potential of a ditelluride of iron from рН are constructed and coefficients of an inclination of linear sites in the range of temperatures from 20 to 60 °C are calculated. Influence of temperature (in the specified range) on reversibility of electrode process at consecutive change рН from sour (2–2,5 рН) to alkaline (10–11 рН) areas and back is investigated. It is noted, that divergences between two branches of titration increase (towards increase of values рН) from 20 to 40 °C, and then to 60 °C considerably decrease. From the point of view of reversibility of electrode process, the best results were received at 20, 55 and 60 °C. Existence of an alkaline mistake of iron ditelluride electrode at value рН more than 10.5. Differential curves titration are constructed at various temperatures, and correlation of the received peaks with indicators of constants of ionization of the acids, which are a part of titrable mix (acetic, phosphoric, boric acids), is executed. The studied electrode on a basis of a ditelluride of iron, unlike traditionally used glass electrode, doesn't demand application of a thermal compensator for measurement рН at various temperatures, and also possesses quite inert surface which isn't losing mirror gloss at contact with sour or alkaline solutions, water and air for a long time.

Makarova T.A, Makarov P.N., Revutskaya N.P., Maximenko Y.P.
INFECTIOUS DISEASES OF PLANTS FAMILY SALICACEAE IN THE KHANTY-MANSIYSK AUTONOMOUS OKRUG — YUGRA [№ 6 ' 2015]
Evaluated phytopathological state of the plant family Salicaceae in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug — Yugra. We have established the basic types of plant diseases, extent and intensity of the lesions various willows in phytocenoses district and were identified infectious agents. Guidance has also been on the development of plants with the plant resistance to infectious diseases.

Romanova О.А., Makarov E.V.
EFFECTIVENESS EVALUATION OF ENTERPRISE INTEGRATION ON METALS MARKET [№ 9 ' 2014]
In the article the necessity of the development of methodology for assessing the efficiency of integration of metal producers and metal traders is justified. Key figures for the evaluation system integration are identified. Expediency step by step integration method in the metals market is justified. Based on the concept of entropy approach proposed universal model for evaluating the effectiveness of integration and identify the optimal trajectory of the integration process as a sequence of horizontal and vertical integration steps.

Makarov A.G., Razdobreev D.A., Sagida M.O.
SENSORS PH ON THE BASIS CHALCOGENIDES OF IRON [№ 6 ' 2014]
The behavior the electrodes on the basis chalcogenides of iron of structure of FeS2, FeSe2 and FeTe2 at change of concentration of H3O+-ion in solution have been investigated. Shows the advantages and disadvantages of the electrodes in compari-son with commonly used glass electrode.Tilt of electrode functions in the range рН from 3 to 11 are defined. Describes practical application of the investigated elec-trodes for example titration hydrochloric, sulfuric and phosphoric acids.

Makarova T.V.
SMALL SIZE EDITIONS AS EFFECTIVE WAY THROUGH PRODVEZHENIYA VISUAL BRAND IDENTIFICATION. [№ 5 ' 2014]
The article touched on the actual problem today development of the visual brand identity. The increased level of competition, use of information technology make it necessary to establish and follow the new rules in the design of identity. The basic principles for the use of the SVR, in particular, through the use of visual identification when creating corporate greeting cards.

Artemyevа E.A., Kalininа D.A., Makarov D.К.
MONITORING OF THE AVIFAUNA FOREST-STEPPE OF CENOSES VOLGA-URALS REGION ON THE EXAMPLE SPNA "SANDY LAKE" [№ 3 ' 2014]
During the field seasons of spring and summer of 2011–2013 conducted monitoring studies of the avifauna in PA "Sandy Lake" (Cherdaklinsky district of Ulyanovsk region). Faunal list was compiled, identified nesting and migrating species. For the first time in this area were found sharing a group settlement of three types of "yellow" wagtails — Motacilla flava, M. lutea, M. citreola). At present this is still the only known find of a joint settlement of the "yellow" wagtails in the Ulyanovsk region.

Guman O.M., Kolosnitsyna O.A., Makarov A.B., Antonova I.A.
GEOECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF NATURAL AND TECHNICAL SYSTEMS AT A REGRESSIVE STAGE TECHNOGENESIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF YAMAN-KASA'S FIELD) [№ 6 ' 2013]
The main features of migration of heavy metals in natural and technical systems at a regressive stage technogenesis were considered on the example of Yaman-Kasa's field. Attenuation of geodynamic processes in system a pit and a dump was established at this stage. In natural environments the geoecological assessment of a condition of a field was givenby resultsof studying of heavy metals.

Grigorieva O.S., Makarova T.P., Petrovicheva E.A.
INNOVATIONAL LABORATORY PRACTICE OF GENERAL CHEMICAL DISCIPLINES IN A FORM OF MICHROCHEMICAL EXPERIMENT [№ 2 ' 2011]
The article is devoted to scientific developments in the introduction of micro-chemical equipment for laboratory studies on obschehimicheskim disciplines at the university. The technique of setting microscience, stages of pedagogical research and the main results of testing of an innovative workshop.

Konyukhov V.A., Makarov T.M., Nasteka N.L., Konyukhov A.V., Mukhamedzhanova Yu.Kh., Shcherbakov S.Yu., Avdeeva I.A.
SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO THE COMPLEX ECOLOGOHYGIENIC ESTIMATION OF IODINE DEFICIT IN POPULATION AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL [№ 12 ' 2010]
The authors examined the methodological aspects of development and introduction of systematic approach to the estimation of iodine deficit in the agroindustrial region, acceptable both for the current evaluations, including for purposes of the verification of the results of prenosological hygienic diagnostics and for predicting the distant consequences of iodine deficit . They represented the experience of its practical application in Orenburg region for the mortality study of population from the malignant new formations of the thyroid gland.

Makarova T.A.
DEVELOPMENT PECULIARITIES OF DISEASES OF PINE-LEAF CAST TYPE IN CONDITIONS OF EXTREME NORTH [№ 5 ' 2008]
The reason of coniferous breeds’ destruction in conditions of Surgut region is ascigerous mushrooms of Ascomycetes class caused diseases of pine-leaf cast type. Prevalence of the disease on the average of the region is 81%. The degree of plants affection subject to the age of trees and the place of their growth is in the range 50,0-57,5%. Besides this, climatic conditions of the region form peculiarities of biology and ecology of the disease causative agents.

Vakoulyuk V.M., Konyukhov V.A., Makarova T.M., Broudastov Yu.A., Nasteka N.L., Konyukhov A.V., Dolgikh E.V., Dmitrieva L.A., Moukhamedzhanova Yu.H.
UNIVERSITY MODEL OF SOCIAL-HYGIENIC MONITORING (SHM) OF STUDENT AND EMPLOYEE HEALTH [№ 12 ' 2006]
Methodological aspects of university model development and justification of unified methodical scheme of social-hygienic monitoring of health of students and employees of multi-field university are considered. Organizational, structural and functional flow charts of monitoring implementation are presented.


[№ 12 (app.1) ' 2006]


[№ 12 (app.1) ' 2006]


[№ 5 (app.1) ' 2006]


Editor-in-chief
Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
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Учредитель: Оренбургский государственный университет (ОГУ)
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