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Burakaeva A.D., Levin E.V. USE MIKOFIL MUSHROOM HYPOYCES ROSELLUS TO OBTAIN AT HYDROLYTIC ENZYMES OF CARBOHYDRATE MEDIA [№ 1 ' 2015] In recent years, the problem of recycling pulp and hemicellulosic waste wood, agricultural and pulp and paper industry has broad prospects of practical use in connection with the need to protect the environment. The ability mikofil mushrooms to the formation of cellulases and hemicellulase (xylanases) creates conditions direct microbial transformation of wood and vegetable waste from agriculture and wood industry in protein and other useful organic compounds. From literature data it is known that the biosynthesis of hydrolytic enzymes from microscopic fungi occurs when an entry in a nutrient medium inductors, as well as due to selection of optimal cultivation conditions of micromycetes. [1]. Hypomyces rosellus VKPM F-242 known as the producer of proteolytic enzymes and other useful products of metabolism. In the literature there are no data on the study of the ability micropiling fungus Hypomyces rosellus VKPM F-242 to the biosynthesis of enzymes, providing efficient hydrolysis of wood and vegetable waste from agriculture and the timber industry. As a result of our studies have shown that in deep conditions for cultivation of strain on media containing as the sole carbon source coniferous sawdust, wheat bran and corn rods fungus synthesizes extracellular endo-1,4-what-D-glucanase and xylanase. The greatest activity of cellulolyticus enzymes was observed on medium containing corn cores, the number of xylanase was 7,08 u/ml; cellulase to 5.7 u/ml Determination of fractional composition of the culture fluid showed that a large part of the extracellular proteins are water — soluble. The aim of this work was to study micropiling fungus Hypomyces rosellus VKPM F-242 as a possible producer of cellulases and xylanases.
Burakaeva A.D. FUNGICOLOUS FUNGI IN BIOTECHNOLOGY FUNGICIDAL PREPARATIONS [№ 6 ' 2014] The paper discusses the current state of the study — producers of metabolites possessing fungicidal spectrum of action. The prospects of using the phenomenon mikoparazitizma selskohozyaystveenoy in practice. Key words: fungicolous fungi, antifungal metabolites, antibiotics, lytic enzymes, natural antagonists of pathogenic fungi.
Burakaeva A.D., Siraeva R.R. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PIGMENT OF A NEW STRAIN OF THE FUNGUS MIKOFILNOGO HYPOMYCES ROSELLUS [№ 10 ' 2013] This paper discusses the results on the isolation, chemical composition and structural characteristics of the pigment extracted from the biomass of a new strain of the fungus mikofilnogo Hypomyces rosellus. Methods of spectral analysis revealed that the composition of the neutral lipids contain fatty acids. It is shown that along with the formation of fatty acid biosynthesis occurs pigment. According to the spectral data (1 H NMR , IR , GC-MS), high-quality pigment reactions related to dyes antrohinonovogo series.
Burakaeva A.D, Karpova G.V. NEW ANTIFUNGAL ANTIBIOTIC PRODUCTION IN HYPOMYCES ROSELLUS AND PHENOTYPICALLY STRAINS [№ 12 ' 2011] Antibiotics by Hypomyces rosellus and phenotypically strains are isolated and their chemical composition was studied. Using thin-layer chromatographe, mass spectrometry, IR and UF spectroscopy, chromatomass spectrometry, ЯМР 1Н 1-[[2-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole and 5 individual dioxolans was indentified. Antibiotics inhibited the growth of pathogenic fungi.
Karpova G.V., Burakaeva A.D. THE STUDY OF CELL HYPOMYCES ROSELLUS WALL DUE USING THE PRACTICE [№ 12 ' 2011] Selection methods of the components of Hypomyces rosellus cell wall as a waste of dye manufacturing process are developed within this work. The physical and chemical characteristics of Hypomyces rosellus cell wall components are also studied here. It has been stated that the major part of the cell wall composition belongs to the polysaccharide chitin-glucan complex, which s characterized by the sorption properties dealing with some metals. Fat acids, naphta quione pigments, hydrocarbons, waxes, sterols, group B vitamins and full in aminoacid composition proteins have been identified in the cell wall.
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Editor-in-chief |
Sergey Aleksandrovich MIROSHNIKOV |
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