July 2017, № 8 (208), pages 73-75

doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-208-73

Sviatokha N.Y., Filimonova I.Y. RATIONAL RECREATIONAL NATURAL USE IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE TRANSBOUNDARY WATER BASINS (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE URAL RIVER)Recently, domestic and foreign science widely coves various problems of transboundary water basins. At the same time, most of the work is devoted to the negative impact on water objects: deterioration of water quality, growing and uncontrolled water consumption. However, in the Russian science very few works are devoted to sustainable recreational use of transboundary water basin, in particular rivers. A number of foreign countries are implementing successful experience of mutually beneficial use of recreational resources of transboundary rivers. The importance of the implementation and promotion of tourist routes within the boundaries of transboundary water bodies is emphasized by the World Tourism Organization. Such experience in Russia is not yet developed enough. The third largest river in Europe, the Urals, flowing through Russia and Kazakhstan, is promising for the development of regulated tourism on the basis of the planned unified network of transboundary protected areas in the future, where it is advisable to carry out joint research and establish international ecological children’s camps. Of the possible transboundary specially protected natural areas of the Orenburg-Kazakhstan borderland, a steppe reserve can be identified on the basis of the Talovskaya steppe of the Orenburg state natural reserve and the Gryzly natural boundary, the Ural Urema biosphere nature park, the Utva-Ilek Cretaceous Massif, the Uralo-Guberlinsky Nature Park and landscape reserve “Ebita”. In the opinion of the authors, in the future, when concluding intergovernmental agreements, it is important to take into account not only aspects of minimizing the negative impact on the ecosystem of transboundary rivers, but also to provide for issues of joint recreational nature management.Key words: transboundary water basin, the Ural River, rational recreational nature management.

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About this article

Authors: Filimonova I.Yu., Svyatoha N.Yu.

Year: 2017

doi: 10.25198/1814-6457-208-73

Editor-in-chief

Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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