March 2017, № 3 (203)

Mikhaylov I. L. FEATURES OF TRAINING OF SOLDIERS OF A STOCK IN CIVIL HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONSInterests of defense capability of the country demand high-quality preparation of a mobilization reserve for Armed Forces of Russia, including soldiers of a stock. The student teaching of training of the military personnel used in civil higher education institutions not fully meets requirements imposed to readiness of soldiers of a stock. This circumstance has revealed need of development of effective pedagogical technologies, in relation to educational activity of civil higher education institutions. For the solution of this problem we have laid down the following organizational and pedagogical conditions: enrichment of skills of future soldiers of a stock; formation of their organizational and strong-willed qualities; their familiarizing with military and professional actions. We suggest to enable the realization of the called conditions by means of use in educational activity of professionally focused technologies. The main during our research has been elected technology a case-stadi. Also during a practical training students were involved in performance of tasks for decision-making, providing search of the optimal solution. During the training sessions in military units future soldiers of a stock gained skills of use of weapons and military equipment, worked educational and fighting tasks. Realization of the organizational and pedagogical conditions which are laid down by us has yielded positive results. So, the number of students of experimental groups with the initial level of readiness to military professional activity was reduced from 52.45 % at the beginning of the experiment to 19.1 % at the end, from 39.1 to 46.67 % the number of students with basic level of readiness and from 8.45 % has increased to 34.23 % — with the increased level. Realization of the organizational and pedagogical conditions which are laid down by us allows to increase quality of training of soldiers of a stock in civil higher education institutions.

Download

References:

1. Adol'f, V.A. Mesto poznavatel'noj aktivnosti v processe formirovaniya professional'noj kompetentnosti / V.A. Adol'f, I.YU. Stepanova // Vestnik Krasnoyarskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta im. V.P. Astaf'eva. — 2006. — №1. — S. 15–22.

2. Alekhin, I.A. Didakticheskoe proektirovanie innovacionnyh tekhnologij professional'noj podgotovki slushatelej (kursantov) v voennom vuze / I.A. Alekhin // Kazanskaya nauka. — 2016. — №10. — S. 32–38.

3. Alyohin, I.A. Sovershenstvovanie professional'noj podgotovki kursantov na osnove integracii informacionnyh i didakticheskih resursov voennogo vuza / I.A. Alyohin, I.V. Trenin // Vospitanie v sovremennom kul'turno-obrazovatel'nom prostranstve: sb. statej. — 2016. — S. 20–23.

4. Afanas'ev, A.K. Kompetentnostnaya model' podgotovki oficerov zapasa v gosudarstvennyh tekhnicheskih vuzah / A.K. Afanas'eva // Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo centra Rossijskoj akademii nauk. — 2008. — №3–4. — Tom 11. — S. 580–583.

5. Bel'chikov, V.V. Razvitie osnovnyh kompetencij po inzhenernoj podgotovke serzhantov i soldat zapasa i metodologiya ovladeniya imi na uchebnyh sborah / V.V. Bel'chikov, N.S. Kastryulina // Obrazovatel'naya sreda segodnya: strategii razvitiya. — 2015. — №3(4). — S. 230–236.

6. Volodarskaya, L.N. Voenno-inzhenernaya podgotovka soldat i serzhantov zapasa v tekhnicheskom vuze / L.N. Volodarskaya, V.V. Kol'ga, A.S. Timohovich // Sibirskij pedagogicheskij zhurnal. — 2015. — №3. — S. 98–102.

7. Zadachi prinyatiya reshenij [EHlektronnyj resurs]. — URL: books.ifmo.ru/file /pdf/312.Hdf.

8. Garin, E.N. Koncepciya Voennogo instituta Sibirskogo federal'nogo universiteta [EHlektronnyj resurs] / E.N. Garin. — URL: http://vii.sfu-kras.ru/info/public/vii/book/kontseptsiya-voennogo-instituta-sibirskogo-federalnogouniversiteta-2007.

9. Zolotarev, A.A. Kejs-metod: osobennosti razrabotki i realizacii (metodicheskie rekomendacii) / A.A. Zolotarev. — SPb.: Izdatel'stvo Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta upravleniya i ehkonomiki, 2012. — 48 s.

10. Ignatova, V.V. Pedagogicheskie strategii v kontekste professional'no-kul'turnogo stanovleniya lichnosti studenta vuza / V.V. Ignatova, O.A. SHusherina // Sibirskij pedagogicheskij zhurnal. — Novosibirsk: NGPU, 2004. — №1. — S. 105–113.

11. Il'ina, N.F. Professional'noe stanovlenie pedagoga v innovacionnom komplekse: dis. … kand. ped. nauk 13.00.08 / N.F. Il'ina. — Krasnoyarsk: KGPU, 2006. — 198 s.

12. Kartavyh, M.A. Ispol'zovanie tekhnologii kejs-stadi v formirovanii universal'nyh uchebnyh dejstvij poznavatel'nogo haraktera / M.A. Kartavyh, A.A. SHCHepetil'nikov // Uspekhi sovremennoj nauki i obrazovaniya. — 2016. — T. 1. — №7. — S. 54–57.

13. Nevleva, I.M. Problemnaya situaciya kak motivacionno-cennostnoe soderzhanie pedagogicheskogo processa / I.M. Nevleva, V.I. Solov'eva // Pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie v sisteme vysshej shkoly: sb. statej. — Belgorodskij universitet kooperacii, ehkonomiki i prava. — 2015. — S. 76–86.

14. Smolyaninova, O.G. Metod case study i vozmozhnye situacii ego ispol'zovaniya v vuzovskom obrazovanii v Rossii / O.G. Smolyaninova, N.V. Savchenko, V.N. Vostrikov // Tekhnologii v obrazovanii: sb. statej nauchno-metodicheskoj konferencii NOU VPO Centrosoyuza RF Sibirskij universitet potrebitel'skoj kooperacii. — 2015. — S. 155–171.

15. Uzdenova, A.M. Ispolnitel'skaya deyatel'nost' studentov: poisk ehmpiricheskih vektorov / A.M. Uzdenova // Gumanizaciya obrazovaniya. — 2011. — №6. — S. 20–25.

About this article

Author: Mihaylov I.L.

Year: 2017

Editor-in-chief

Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
Зарегистрировано в Федеральной службе по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций
Свидетельство о регистрации СМИ: Эл № ФС77-37678 от 29 сентября 2009 г.
Учредитель: Оренбургский государственный университет (ОГУ)
Главный редактор: С.А. Мирошников
Адрес редакции: 460018, г. Оренбург, проспект Победы, д. 13, к. 2335
Тел./факс: (3532)37-27-78 E-mail: vestnik@mail.osu.ru