September 2015, № 9 (184)

Mishuchkov А.А. CIVILIZATIONAL PERSPECTIVE EURASIAN INTEGRATIONThe concept of "dialogue of civilizations" and "civilization identity" substantiates the need for the formation of the system of the multipolar world civilizations on the basis of the spirit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and civilizational partnership (BRICS). The two global development strategy of the international community are compared — peacekeeping and conflictological. The BRICS and SCO summit in Ufa in 2015 became an important confirmation of the desire of big non-Western civilizations to the just multipolar world. Perspectives of the integration within the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) have the civilizational dimension and are subject to the external (NATO, Islamic radicalism, international terrorism) and internal (separatism and nationalism) challenges and threats. The maintaining and the expanding of the common civilizational identity of the peoples within the countries of Eurasia with the support on the spiritual and moral guidelines will be one of the means to overcome future threats and to achieve the objects of the national and spiritual security of this countries. The formation of the common Eurasian ideology of the EAEU countries on the basis of the spiritual unity of the peoples of Eurasia is becoming a civilizational perspective of the Eurasian integration. Russia carries the cultural mission of the modernization of the Eurasian space historically and can't to overcome the external challenges of its geopolitical development without the mission of the leader of the Eurasian civilization. The Eurasian countries can become an economic and cultural semiperiphery in the world community outside the civilizational partnership. For the realization of this object it's necessary to take the ideology of the "civilizational identity", the civilizational ideology as the general civil project of the development of the Eurasian integration on the state level in RF and Eurasian countries. This supposes in the future the fixation of the regulations about the principles of the state ideology of the Eurasian civilization, the acknowledgement of the importance of the conservation of civilizational identity of citizens of the peoples of Eurasia in the constitutions of the EAEU countries.Key words: Eurasian integration, globalization, civilizational unity of peoples of Eurasia, civilizational identity, clash of civilizations, national security system, BRICS, SCO, EAEU, hierarchy of civilizations, development strategy of international community.

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About this article

Author: Mishuchkov A.A.

Year: 2015

Editor-in-chief

Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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