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July 2015, № 7 (182)

Pereselkova Z.Y. THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC PROCESSES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AGRARIAN REFORMS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE SOUTHERN URALS)A common feature of the Russian agrarian reforms is that radical agrarian transformation has always done in times of crisis development of the country, in the process of searching for new directions of social development. The most important role in these processes was given to the rural population, which acted here and the object and subject of transformations. In the 1980-s, during the global reform first, economic and socio-political conditions of the Soviet model of state in the field of agriculture was tested practice of transition to a mixed agricultural economy, primarily through the dissemination of the lease, a restoration of rights farms and cooperatives, the recognition of a voluntary choice by the peasantry forms of ownership and management. Because the basics of administrative command, contradictoriness of concurrent old and new regulations, insufficient material and technical equipment of farms, lack of necessary personnel to fully implement the transition to a new model of agricultural development, the Soviet leadership failed. Key words: the rural population, agricultural economics, social infrastructure, food supply, in succession, rent.

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About this article

Author: Pereselkova Z.Yu.

Year: 2015

Editor-in-chief

Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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