Bekish Y.T., Abasilov A.M., Karimova G.A., Uisinbayeva E.B., Madibayeva S.K.
SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF A. BAITURSYNULY IN KYZYLORDA (1925-1928) ^{[№ 1 ' 2024]}
We have studied the life and work of the famous scientist-teacher, teacher of the nation Akhmet Baitursynuly. The period of his activity, when he lived and worked in the city of Kyzylorda (1925-1928), has not been sufficiently studied. His contemporaries began to study the works of A. Baitursynuly. Modern studies examine the contribution of A. Baitursynuly to national pedagogy and education. Chronological data from reference books, encyclopedias and major studies is summarized. Based on them, we identify three main stages of the socio-political and scientific activity of A. Baitursynuly. The first and second stages of his social and scientific activity include the years of his life in the city of Kyzylorda (1925-1928), which at that time was the capital of Kazakhstan. We have studied in depth this period in the life of one of the prominent leaders of the nation. In this regard, data were examined that illuminate the life and work of A. Baitursynuly in Kyzylorda: the house where he lived, the transport he traveled in, the works that were published here. We provide separate historical data about the educational system of the Kazakh people, information about the main factors of Kazakhstan’s accession to Russia. Historical facts point to social conditions, to the peculiarities of the formation of various directions of transition to the public education system. An in-depth systematic study of this period of A. Baitursynuly’s life will be a significant contribution to Akhmetology.