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Orenburg State University december 23, 2024   RU/EN
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Reshetova M.V.
QUINTESSENCE TOTAL ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING IN DESIGN [№ 4 ' 2023]
Recently, a new round of transformation has been taking place in design thinking, which consists of considering a design object as a single whole with nature. Nature is considered from the point of view of a formative source, the resource of which can be used in the design and construction of environmental objects in order to create new bioforms, eco-materials and structures to reduce energy consumption while maintaining comfort.
The push for sustainable design has intensified with the launch of the Building Research Institute’s Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM). It introduces the first green building rating system. In addition, the United States Green Building Council (USGBC) has formulated new criteria aimed at improving the environmental performance of buildings through its Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED).
In Russia, the existing “Green” standards create practices for solving broader problems of sustainable development, such as zero-energy construction concepts, living, regenerative and restorative construction concepts that improve the natural environment or simulate natural processes. This will initiate the search for new design strategies using the tools of immersive design concepts for the development of socially-oriented projects aimed at supporting the global trend of total environmental design. The article analyzes the artificial and natural elements of the exposition complexes from the perspective of ecological design.
In Russia, the existing “Green” standards create practices for solving broader problems of sustainable development, such as zero-energy construction concepts, living, regenerative and restorative construction concepts that improve the natural environment or simulate natural processes. This will initiate the search for new design strategies using the tools of immersive design concepts for the development of socially-oriented projects aimed at supporting the global trend of total environmental design. The article analyzes the artificial and natural elements of the exposition complexes from the perspective of ecological design.
Examples of the organization of sensory, interactive exhibition and development spaces are given. The role of ecological design in modern information and educational culture is revealed. The article discusses the principles of integration of the virtual environment with the information space, describes the structure and technology of obtaining information, structuring and compiling databases, coordinating, interacting and managing design forms and objects.

Fot A.P., Reshetov S.Yu., Mullabayev A.A.
GEARBOX DESIGNING BASED ON THE CLOSED DIFFERENTIAL DEVICE [№ 9 ' 2015]
At design of test benches for corrosion and mechanical tests of materials in the modes with a big difference of working speeds (in thousands and tens of thousands of times) executive devices, captures for samples at tests for stretching as imparted, consecutive installation of several transmission gears was used, and ensuring two various speeds of tests required two kinematic chains that led to unfairly overestimated weights and dimensions of the drive. This problem is offered to be solved use in drives of known transmission gears — the closed differential mechanisms with tooth gearings. The transmission ratio of these mechanisms reach values in some millions and are practically limited only to the mechanism efficiency value that sharply falls with growth of value of the transmission ratio. The use of the offered scheme of a gearbox based on the closed differential allows with a sufficient accuracy to receive two preset values of the transmission ratio differing in tens of thousands times. Taking into account observance of conditions of coaxiality, the neighbourhood and assembly the ratio of numbers teeth of Z1 and Z3 must be provided: Z3 = 3Z1 + 2. In this case the value of the total ratio of the box i13 (from the guide link 1 to the driven link 3) will be determined by the formula i13 = [(3Z1 + 2)Z5Z7] / [2Z4Z6(2Z1 + 1) — Z1Z5Z7] for the first speed or i13 = [(3Z1 + 2)Z5"Z7] / [2Z4"Z6(2Z1 + 1) — Z1Z5"Z7] for the second speed. For the negative effects excepting when cutting wheels teeth (teeth cutting and sharpening) it is recommended to take wheels teeth numbers of the box in the range of 17…160. Taking into account preliminary researches the interval of teeth number values from 17 to 52 is recommended for Z1. Selection of wheels teeth numbers of the locking part is the most difficult, and the options quantity of numbers combinations of wheels teeth has millions. In this regard the transmission ratio of transmissions of the locking part is expressed through the demanded transmission ratio of i13 and possible value of Z1: (Z4Z6) / (Z5Z7) = [Z1i13 — 3Z1 — 2] / [i13 (4Z1 + 2)]. Further i13 value and Z1 value are substituted in the formula, the received calculated value of the right part of the formula is transferred to the special computer program of selection of wheels teeth numbers of Z4, Z5, Z6 and Z7 (or Z4”, Z5”, Z6 and Z7) two-level tooth gearing.

Reshetova M.V.
COTTAGE COMPLEX AS A SYNTHESIS OF URBAN AND ESTATE CULTURE RUSSIA [№ 5 ' 2014]
The article describes the features of the material culture of Russia, can be traced especially life estates, covering a summation circuit experience of managing a traditional Russian and western civilized development. In this synthesis has developed a unique flavor of economic, intellectual, moral, spiritual, moral and aesthetic activities of the nobility.

Reshetova M.V.
COLLAGE AND PERFORMANCE AS STRATEGY OF WASHING OUT OF BORDERS BETWEEN TRADITIONAL PRACTICIANS OF ART [№ 9 ' 2012]
In article interosculation and coexistence of different art forms into second half XX centuries reveals. Principles of collage, formulating essence of new forms of art are defined. In the modern version of a postmodernism the collage is interpreted not as speculative connection in various under the status and value of elements, and as a symbol of a modern epoch.

Mullabaev А.А., Fot А.P., Romantsov V.N., Reshetov S.Yu., Seytpanov S.Т.
SYNTHESIS OF FULL-STRENGTH WHEELWORKS WITH ONE CONNECTED GEAR [№ 1 ' 2010]
The paper focuses on the issues of structural and cinematic synthesis of the singly connected gear box with consideration of the contact strength of the wheel teeth. The research object is the wheel and gear boxes of machine tools.


Editor-in-chief
Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
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