Idrisova E.S., Magomedov R.R., Shmakova N.N.
FORMATION OF COGNITIVE SKILLS OF PUPILS IN THE PROCESS OF RESEARCH ACTIVITIES ^{[№ 6 ' 2018]}
The trend of a humanization of educational practice in the Russian Federation focuses public attention on formation of socially mature personality having skills to independent research activity, necessary for harmonious socialization. Research stimulates informative activity of pupils and realizes their creative potential, motivates on development of basic knowledge and abilities, promoting full self-development. The successful organization of search work of students is based on development of pedagogical innovations by the teacher aimed at self-improvement, creative activity and professional growth. Mastering a necessary set of diagnostic techniques allows to determine the level of formation of research abilities, to carry out correction of the received results.
Use of modern receptions and methods of training within realization of system and activity approach has a significant impact on socialization of the student. On the basis of the questioning which is carried out among pupils of 9–10 classes we revealed positive dynamics of the level of development of the research culture defining their personal formation and self-determination. According to us systematic use in practice of teaching history and social science of the methods aimed at the development of informative universal educational actions has a decisive influence on formation of research skills of pupils.
Thus, the organization of research activity of pupils assumes creative interaction between the teacher and the pupil where both subjects act as active participants of development of educational space. As a result, there is a successful integration of school students into society, and teachers improve the professional skill.

Magomedov R.R., Chogandaryan M.G.
THE HISTORICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL BASES OF FORMATION OF THE SOVIET EXTERNAL ENEMY IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE 1930TH YEARS ^{[№ 3 ' 2013]}
The article discusses the historical content of such phenomenon of public consciousness as "the image of the enemy". The appeal to this subject is dictated by the reason that the image of the enemy in the Soviet state was one of the key phenomena of the Soviet reality, a phenomenon of public consciousness. Relevance of a subject is caused by that, "the image of the enemy" continues to be used actively today in practice of the interstate relations. The authors examine the ways and origin methods in consciousness of the Soviet citizens of idea of "opponent" as which all capitalist countries act.

Magomedov R.R., Shmakova N.N.
POPULATION OF SOUTHERN URAL IN BEGINNING OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR ^{[№ 5 ' 2012]}
The article reveals the attitude of the population of the Southern Urals to the beginning of the World War I. The author shows attitude to the war of various social and political forces in the region. The article concludes that at the beginning of World War I in the South Urals there was an increase of the patriotic and national sentiments in favor of supporting government policies.

Magomedov I.A.
PECULIARITIES OF MOSLEM FAMILY LAW ^{[№ 3 ' 2005]}
Moslem law is one among eight existed on the present day in the world legal families. For Russia its studying has special importance because Moslems present great part of population of Russia. The search of Moslem family law is very important, because the influence of this law is great in "Moslem" regions.