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Orenburg State University december 25, 2024   RU/EN
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Popova M.V., Kotova E.N.
ECOLOGY OF LIVING QUARTERS IN THE ASPECT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS [№ 12 ' 2017]
Allergic rhinitis is a widespread disease, which according to the decision of the World Health Organization, is an indicator of the health of the population. Researches were conducted in the period from 2013–2015, evaluated the disease of children aged 0–13 years. The development of allergic rhinitis depends on the basic parameters of the room in which the child spends most of the day. With an average air temperature of 23 °C and a humidity of 60 %, the number of children with developed allergic rhinitis is 9 %, while with air humidity below 40 % and its temperature above 27 °C, the number of sick children grows in many times. Allergy remains one of the most urgent problems of modern medicine. According to who,' the prevalence of allergic diseases, occupying 3rd place after cardiovascular and oncological diseases during the last decade has increased and has no tendency to decrease. An important reason for this is that most of the factors' causing allergic reactions, and also non-allergenic factors contributing to development of allergies are related to our way of life, nutrition, micro-ecology of residential premises, the conditions of professional activity. The data obtained showed a direct dependence on otolaryngological diseases on such room parameters as temperature and humidity. Observance of recommended parameters for all other types of allergic rhinitis.

Kotov V.V., Zhestkova S.A.
DETERMINATION OF RADIAL ROUTES FOR THE CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY ROAD TRANSPORT [№ 4 ' 2015]
This paper presents a solution to the routing problem of road transport on the basis of an improved algorithm of the method of fictitious nodes and branches, allowing us to obtain more accurate results. The task of routing offers the use of a technique of definition of optimal schemes of movement, which up to this time, exact solution of the problem in the General case is not found. One reason for this is the presence of various constraints when defining the objective function, taking into account the specifics of the type of transport. In particular in the delivery of petroleum products it is necessary to consider the following: the route is carried out on a specially designed circuit to account for the movement of dangerous goods, which does not always coincide with the shortest distance between points; for the transportation of petroleum products used heavy trucks. The result is that in many cases the free volume of the tanks at petrol stations (gas stations) are insufficient for the organization of the pendulum route. This work offers a way to improve the efficiency of delivery of goods, the method of fictitious nodes and branches when solving vehicle routing based on the input external redundant nodes, which allows more accurate to describe the process of cargo transportation. We propose an improved algorithm of the method of fictitious nodes and branches, containing 14 stages, allowing us to obtain exact solution of the problem vehicle routing to determine the radial routes. Provides a specific solution to a traffic problem on the basis of having a transport count on the proposed algorithm to determine the optimal radial routes for transportation of goods by road, based on the exact method of linear programming.

Yakunin N.N., Kotov V.V.
IMPROVED ORGANIZATION OF PASSENGER TAXI TRANSPORTATION [№ 10 ' 2011]
The article presents the results of an analysis of federal legislation in the field of passenger car taxi transportation, on the basis of which a model of organization of passenger taxi transportation is made. The article also presents the results of the pilot assessment of the current model from the perspective of the passengers.

Glyantsev N.I., Stekolnikova N.M., Kotov V.V.
SANITARY - CHEMICAL RESEARCH OF ANIONITES, USED IN THE FOOD-PROCESSING INDUSTRY [№ 10 ' 2005]
Sanitary - chemical and organoleptite parameters are investigated of water extracts from anionites IА-1 and IА-3. Influence of temperature, time extraction and mechanical influences on intensity of impurity migration from anionite is revealed. It is shown, that in a complex of parameters the anionite IА-3 surpasses IА-1 and can be recommended for use during water-preparation at the enterprises of the food-processing industry.


Editor-in-chief
Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
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Учредитель: Оренбургский государственный университет (ОГУ)
Главный редактор: С.А. Мирошников
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