Aprelev A.E., Chuprov A.D., Gorbunov A.A., Astaf’ev I.V., Kanyukova Yu.V., Iserkepova A.M., Kogan M.A.
EXPERIENCE OF DISTANCE EDUCATION OF STUDENTS OF ORGMU OPHTHALMOLOGY DEPARTMENT IN COVID-19 PANDEMIC CONDITIONS ^{[№ 2 ' 2021]}
The special epidemiological situation that arose in 2020 in connection with the spread of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 affected all spheres of human life, including the education system. The experience gained during the pandemic in the implementation of educational programs using distance technologies is unique in each university. The purpose of our study was to identify the attitude of students of ORGMU Department of Ophthalmology to distance learning. A survey of 439 students of 3-5 courses of medical, pediatric, dental and preventive medicine faculties of the Orenburg State Medical University was carried out. Among them: 122 boys (27.8 %) and 317 girls (72.2 %), the average age of the respondents was 20.4 years. The questionnaire consisted of 28 questions and included questions related to the COVID-19 pandemic, distance learning in self-isolation, the willingness of teachers to use modern information technologies, the level of personal computer skills and Internet skills. The students agreed on the advantages of distance learning: a low probability of contracting a coronavirus infection — 98 %, the possibility of re-familiarization with the training material — 75 %, restoration of the diet — 90 %, individual learning rate — 73 %, the use of modern teaching technologies — 41 %.
In addition, distance learning contributed to the development of self-discipline of students in preparation for classes and significantly increased the level of psychological comfort of students. With this type of training, a subjective assessment on the part of the teacher is excluded, since he does not take part in testing on the exam, but only processes the obtained results and puts marks in an electronic statement. Most students see this as the main advantage.

Kogan M.P., Novikova V.V., Utkin S.I., Egorov V.V., Sorokin E.L.
ASSESSMENT OF SEVERITY OF A SOMATIC CONDITION OF PATIENTS WITH 2 TYPE DIABETES MELLITUS BEFORE PERFORMANCE OF AN OPHTHALMOSURGICAL INTERVENTION AND PARTICULARITIES OF THEIR PREOPERATIVE PREPARATION ^{[№ 4 ' 2013]}
The preoperative somatic condition of 650 patients with 2 type diabetes mellitus with various ophthalmosurgical pathology was analyzed. It was taped that the 2nd degree of operational risk took place at 33,4% of patients, the 3rd degree — at 62,7%, the 4th degree — at 3,9%. Carried-out preoperative preparation of patients with 2 type diabetes mellitus allowed at the vast majority of them to minimize operational and anesthesiology risk, to avoid intra– and postoperational complications.

Borodin E.A., Kogan A.B.
ORGANIZATIONAL ASPECTS OF INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT ^{[№ 8 ' 2006]}
In the article the theoretical positions of industrial management are stated reflecting modern lines of manufacture development, classification is given of the basic kinds of industrial activity of the enterprise, necessity of realization of the logistical approach to management of the industrial enterprise is proved, the contents of preparation of manufacture in new conditions of managing is opened.

Kogan A.B., Boldyreva N.P.
THEORETICAL ASPECT OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS EFFECTIVE-NESS ^{[№ 8 ' 2006]}
Terminological analysis of the concept "effectiveness" is given in this article and also the combination of possible variants of economic effectiveness appraisal is distinguished here. General types of managed subject effectiveness are provided and the model of economical activity management of economic subject at the criteria of potency, economic effectiveness and management effectiveness is worked out in this work.

Kogan A.B., Borodin E.A.
VARIANTS OF PARTICIPATION OF REGIONAL AND MUNICIPAL CONTROLS IN REALIZATION OF INNOVATIONAL PROJECTS IN INDUSTRIAL SPHERE ^{[№ 8 ' 2006]}
In the article the experience of regional and municipal bodies of Tatarstan Republic is generalized on the organization of introduction of innovations at the industrial enterprises, the concrete mechanisms are offered of participants of three innovational projects interaction at their realization, stages of realization of the given projects are worked in details.

Kogan A.B.
EVOLUTION OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE "COMINCOM" ^{[№ 6 ' 2005]}
In the article the experience of economical activity of the industrial and commercial enterprises is generalized, updating of some scientific positions with reference to conditions of the Russian market is proved; stages of development of the typical Russian enterprise in conditions of formation and realization of market relations are allocated, laws of activity of the domestic enterprises in modern conditions are revealed.

Kogan A.B.
STRATEGIC PRIORITIES DEFINITION PROCESS OF OPERATIONS OF BUSINESS IN MARKET CONDITIONS ^{[№ 5 ' 2005]}

Kogan A.B.
FEATURES OF PRODUCTION AND COMMERCIAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT ^{[№ 8 ' 2004]}
The classification of enterprises is given in the article, the interrelations are established of various types of enterprises and used organizational structures of management, the laws of development of the enterprises in market economy are revealed.