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Kalmykova O.G., Velmovskyi P.V., Bakiev A.G., Gorelov R.A.
CURRENT STATE OF THE NATURE MONUMENT “TROUT CREEK SULA” (NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ORENBURG REGION) [№ 8 ' 2017]
Information on the state of natural complexes of specially protected natural areas is of great importance in maintaining the effective structure of the regional environmental framework. In the field season of 2017, a comprehensive survey and assessment of the current status of the natural monument “Trout Creek Sula”, located in the Northern District of the Orenburg region, was carried out. Two species of plants listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation and nine species of plants listed in the Red Book of the Orenburg Region were identified on its territory. It is not possible to confirm or deny the presence of such rare species of fish as the trout trout Salmo trutta morpha fario (Linnaeus, 1758) and the European grayling Thymallus thymallus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the waterfalls of the Nature Reserve “Trout Creek Sula” in waterways. The habitat in the surveyed streams of the common minnow was Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758) and the silver crucian Carassius auratus gibelio (Bloch, 1782). Among the amphibians along the banks of the streams there is a lake frog Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas, 1771), reptiles are viviparous Zootoca vivipara (Lichtenstein, 1823) and Lacerta agilis (Linnaeus, 1758) lizards, usually Natrix natrix (Linnaeus, 1758). It was noted that to the natural monument “Trout Creek Sula” to the north of the channel of the Sula Creek there are unbroken slopes characterized by a high degree of preservation of steppe phytocenoses occupying them and saturation of rare and needy species of plants. Taking into account that the forest steppe as a whole and the meadow steppes in particular are significantly disturbed, and the phytocoenoses on the territories adjacent to the nature monument “Trout Brook Sula” have significant conservation value, we recommend to consider the possibility of expanding the boundaries of the nature monument, including in its composition the slopes with the preserved steppe vegetation.

Kalmykova O.G.
CHARACTERISTICS OF SOME STEPPE FORMATIONS OF "BURTINSKAYA STEPPE" ( RESERVE "ORENBURGSKII") [№ 13 ' 2015]
This article contains information about plant communities of formations Artemisietanitrosae, Galatelletatataricae, Stipetapulcherrimae, Stipetatirsae, Stipetacapillatae, Artemisietasalsoloidis, presented in "Burtinskaya steppe" reserve "Orenburgskii". Most of them are limited in their distribution in the study area due to the insufficient number of suitable habitats, but significantly enriched phytocenotic diversity of protected area. Details are needed to form as complete as possible picture of the distribution of vegetation in the gradients of various environmental factors.

Keane N.O., Kalmikova O.G., Maksutova N.V., Dusaeva G.H.
APPROACHES TO MONITORING STUDIES THE IMPACT OF FIRES ON VEGETATION STEPPE PROTECTED AREAS (SPAS) (FOR EXAMPLE, THE SITE "BURTINSKAYA STEPPE" STATE RESERVE "ORENBURGSKII") [№ 13 ' 2015]
Fires are difficult to control, even in the reserve component of the human impact. They arise, usually as a result of economic activity and is rapidly transferred from the adjacent territories in the reserved section. Since the establishment of the reserve (1989) in the "Burtinskaya steppe" (total land area of 4,500 hectares) was 7 fires of different dates of occurrence (from April to October) and dissemination area (from 470 to 4,200 hectares). The last fire occurred on the territory of the site in August of 2014 year. V occurred due to fire, it became necessary to assess the impact of fire on vegetation Reserve and oversee his replacement dynamics. In the study area could lay the groundwork for monitoring the dynamics of vegetation after fire exposure. The selected set of methods allow to evaluate the processes and phenomena relating to the major impacts of fires on vegetation.

Kalmykova O.G., Mjachina K.V., Velmovskyi P.V.
ON VEGETATION COVER IN THE ZONE OF INFLUENCE OF POINT OBJECTS OF OIL AND GAS (FOR EXAMPLE, ORENBURG REGION) [№ 10 ' 2015]
This article provides information about the composition and structure of vegetation from operating, liquidated and explored oil and gas production facilities, located in various parts of the Orenburg region. Total surveyed 19 point objects of oil and gas located in Orenburg, Perevolotskyi, Novosergievskyi, Akbulakskyi,Grachevskyidistricts of Orenburg region. It was noted the general character of vegetation, its structure, extent and causes of violations. Particular attention was paid to the protected species of the Red Book of Russia and the Orenburg region. It is found that the projected wells, and other oil and gas production facilities at the surveyed area often located on an already damaged before (as in the oil and gas production, and as a result of agricultural use) sites. Related to this is a small number of rare plant species found in the surrounding areas. It is shown that vegetation cover of the objects of study is represented by fields of crops with weedy plants, deposits in the initial stages and pastures with a strong degree of pastoral digression, sometimes damaged by the impact of the pyrogenic factor. It is noted that the composition of the vegetation at the sites of oil and gas is largely dependent on the zonal and subzonal provisions of the study area, as well as its environment (especially edaphic) features, but the general character of vegetation and forms of influence on it have similarities in all the studied areas.

Kalmykova D.Y.
METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS SUPPLY CHAINS [№ 4 ' 2014]
The analysis of scientific views on the substance and content of diagnosis. Identified the need to develop methodological support in the field of diagnostics of the supply chain. Presents the author's interpretation of the notion "diagnostics of a supply chain. The developed algorithm of diagnostics, supply chain management and monitoring tools in the form of a set of approaches and methods for each stage.

Kin N.O., Kalmykova O.G.
ABOUT THE POLE OF THE GEOLOGICAL NATURE MONUMENTS IN CONSERVATION OF THE FLORISTIC DIVERSITY [№ 6 ' 2012]
The article is about the floristic diversity of Orenburg region and the role of geological nature monuments in its conservation. The rare fraction of the flora of some reserve territories had been reviewed. The role of the geological nature monuments in creation of the ecological conditions for vegetation of the rare species of plants had been shown.

Kalmykova D.Yu.
DISTRIBUTION OF PRODUCTS FROM THE POSITION OF LOGISTIC MANAGEMENT OF ENTERPRISE ACTIVITY [№ 8 ' 2009]
In this article the terminological analysis of such concepts as "distribution", "sale", "movement" of products is conducted and on the base of logistic approach to the enterprise management the attempt to regulate terminology using for characteristic of processes distribution is made.

Kalmykova O.G.
ABOUT INFLUENCE OF RODENTS ON GROWTH (OF BURTINSKAYA STEPPE) (STATE RESERVE "ORENBURGSKY") [№ 4 ' 2007]
Some aspects of mammals of Rodentia class influence on growth of reserve strip “Burtinskaya steppe” are regarded in this article. The observations results of flora character of near-hole complexes of marmots and beavers’ ecotope are given here. Prospects of growth dynamics peculiarities studying under the influence of rodents vital functions on reserve territory are planned in this work.


[№ 12 (app.1) ' 2006]


Editor-in-chief
Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

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© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
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