October 2016, № 10 (198)

Nikulina A.V., Sereda N.V. SCIENTIFIC REASONS FOR APPOINTMENT TO YOUNG GROWTH OF PRODUCTIVE ANIMAL BIOACTIVE ADDITIVES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE SELENIUM-POOR REGIONAs the territory of the Chuvash Republic refers to the high-risk areas of selenium deficiency, and the levels of trace element in the biological material of the population below the physiological norm, the development and introduction into production the methods of correction morphological status of man and animals selenium bio-additives is of great importance not only for modern physiology and elementology, but also for the economy of the country. The influence selenoorganic drugs: DAFS-25 and “Selenopiran” on hematological and biochemical parameters of calves of milk period, taking into account the biogeochemical features of the Chuvash Republic is studied. The authors conducted four series of scientific and economic experiments involving 80 calves-analogues. The excess number of erythrocytes (P < 0.01) and level of albumin and gamma-globulins (P < 0.05–0.001) in calves treated with DAPS-25 and “Selenopiran” is established. Growth of concentration of immunoglobulins at experimental calfs throughout researches is recorded. The intensity of lipid peroxidation was significantly higher at calfs from group of control, and activity of antioxidant system of experimental animals. In the conditions of the lowered temperatures the effect of the studied medicines was more expressed. It is proved that the calves on adaptive technology in terms of high and low temperatures on the background of the main diet with the use of DAFS-25 and “Selenopiran” had a favorable effect on the character of metabolic processes, lipid metabolism, hematological and immunological profiles of the animals. It was accompanied by a pronounced anti-stress and immunomodulatory effects. We recommend the use of these drugs in the practice of animal husbandry in the selenium-poor regions.Key words: DAFS-25, selenopyran, young productive animals, selenium-poor regions, Chuvash Republic.

Download

References:

1. Galochkin, V.A. Organicheskie i mineral'nye formy selena, ih metabolizm, biologicheskaya dostupnost' i rol' v organizme / V.A. Galochkin, V.P. Galochkina // Sel'skohozyajstvennaya biologiya. — 2011. — №4. — S. 3–15.

2. Golubkina, N.A. Harakteristika pishchevoj cepi perenosa selena v usloviyah CHuvashii / N.A. Golubkina, D.V. SHirokov // Mikroehlementy v medicine. — 2003. — T. 4. — №2. — S. 11–15.

3. Demidov, V.A. Svyaz' ehlementnogo sostava volos zhitelej Central'nogo federal'nogo okruga s dominiruyushchim tipom pochv / V.A. Demidov, A.V. Skal'nyj // Voprosy biologicheskoj, medicinskoj i farmacevticheskoj himii. — 2012. — №6. — S. 7–16.

4. Kuznecov, A.A. Korrekciya morfofiziologicheskogo sostoyaniya svinej soedineniyami selena: dis. ... kand. biol. nauk 03.00.13 / Kuznecov Andrej Aleksandrovich. — Penza, 2008. — 116 s.

5. Nikulina, A.V. Sistemnyj podhod k optimizacii mekhanizmov adaptacii studentov mladshih kursov k usloviyam obucheniya v vuze [EHlektronnyj resurs] / A.V. Nikulina // Acta medica Eurasica. — 2015. — №4. — S. 24–28. — URL: http://acta-medica-eurasica.ru/single/2015/4/4/

6. Nikulina, A.V. EHkologo-fiziologicheskie aspekty pitaniya studentov CHuvashskoj Respubliki / A.V. Nikulina, A.A. SHukanov // Materialy odinnadcatoj mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj shkoly-seminara «Nauka i innovacii-2016» ISSSI-2016. — Joshkar-Ola, 2016. — S. 253 –258

7. Ocenka osobennostej raciona pitaniya prakticheski zdorovyh zhitelej CHuvashskoj Respubliki / L.V. Tarasova i dr. // Medicinskij al'manah. — 2011. — №2(15). — S. 106–111.

8. Tolmacheva, N.V. EHkologo-biogeohimicheskoe zonirovanie territorij neobhodimyj ehtap dlya normirovaniya optimal'nyh urovnej i sootnoshenij mikroehlementov v krovi / N.V. Tolmacheva, V.L. Suslikov // Zdorov'e i obrazovanie v XXI veke. — 2007. — №3. — S. 299–303.

9. Selen v organizme cheloveka / V.A. Tutel'yan i dr. — M.: Izdatel'stvo: RAMN, 2002. — 224 s.

10. Selen i shchitovidnaya zheleza [EHlektronnyj resurs] / E.A. SHabalina i dr. // KEHT. — 2011. — №2. — URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/selen-i-schitovidnaya-zheleza (data obrashcheniya: 09.11.2016).

About this article

Authors: Nikulina A.V., Sereda N.V.

Year: 2016

Editor-in-chief

Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
Зарегистрировано в Федеральной службе по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций
Свидетельство о регистрации СМИ: Эл № ФС77-37678 от 29 сентября 2009 г.
Учредитель: Оренбургский государственный университет (ОГУ)
Главный редактор: С.А. Мирошников
Адрес редакции: 460018, г. Оренбург, проспект Победы, д. 13, к. 2335
Тел./факс: (3532)37-27-78 E-mail: vestnik@mail.osu.ru