Vestnik On-line
Orenburg State University april 25, 2024   RU/EN
Headings of Vestnik
Pedagogics
Psychology
Other

Search
Vak
Антиплагиат
Orcid
Viniti
ЭБС Лань
Rsl
Лицензия Creative Commons

July 2015, № 7 (182)



Khadzharova E.M. POLITICAL OPPOSITION AND SOCIAL SECURITY OF CITYZENS IN CONDITIONS OF FORMATIONS OF THE CIVIL SOCIETYThe 13-th article of constitution of Russia recognizes the political diversity in country. The realization of this law in the life of society creates conditions for the genesis of political opposition in the face of a particular party, dissatisfied with their position in the political hierarchy. It tries to conquer the power by using critics of the course of policy of existing authority. However, the political activity of the opposition, based on criticism of the of conducted internal and external policy of the current government and the pursuit of its "capture" does not always lead to success due to poor organization and lack of resources. This feebleness is pushing the opposition to apply to foreign states and political structures for help and support. Using this treatment, foreign states use opposition to interference in the sovereign affairs of another state, which is their political or economic obstacle in the achievement of their interests in this country. As a result, the political opposition in a country becomes a foreign agent, realizing in the country of foreign interests, sometimes hostile states. That's why it is necessary to regulate the activities of such opposition and determine the compatibility of its activities with the social security of the population. On the basis of Article 13 of the Russian Constitution created conditions for ideological and political diversity and the multiparty system. In the implementation of these provisions adopted federal laws "On political parties", "On Public Associations", "On meetings, rallies, marches and pickets", "On Noncommercial Organizations", which generally creates a legal framework for the implementation of the activities of various political movements. The political activity of noncommercial organizations with the status of a foreign agent is not always carries a positive meaning. Their movements often lead to destabilization in the society, the state and endanger public safety. Therefore, it should be emphasized that the law of NCO, in terms of regulating the activities of foreign agents is need to be improved so as to legally subdivide socially-oriented NCO and political direction. It is necessary to establish clear criteria for the political activities of those NCO that are focused on the realization of their political interests. It will certainly improve the performance standards and reporting NCO, ranked as foreign agents, as well as to legislate requirements for them to submit a comprehensive report on their sources of funding and expenditures.Key words: politic opposition, government, civil society, politic stability, security of citizens.

Download
References:

1. Barihin, A.B. Bolshaya yuridicheskaya encyclopedia [Big law encyclopedia. ["Professional guides and encyclopedias"] — M.: Knizhny mir, 2010.

2. Tanova, A.G. Legal'naya opposiciya v politicheskom processe sovremennogo rossiyskogo obshestva [Legal opposition in political process of modern Russian society]: Autoref. Cand. Dis. SPB. 2003

3. Sergeev, S.A. Politicheskaya opposiciya I opposicionnost': opyt osmysleniya ponyatiy [Political opposition and opposition: experience of comprehension of concepts]

4. Gavrilov, G.A. Politicheskaya opposiciya v grazhdanskom obshestve [Political opposition in civil society] // Discurs-Pi: nauchny almanah. Vyp. 2 / Pod red. of O.F. Rusakova, Ekaterinburg, 2002.

5. Proekt federalnogo zakona № 96008902-2 "О pravovyh garantiyah opposicionnoy deyatelnosty v Rossiyskoy Frderacii" // SPS "Konsultant". URL : http://www.base.consultant.ru/cons.cgi?req=doc;base=PRJ;n=34532. (data obrascheniya 3.03.2015). [Project of federal law № 96008902-2 "About law guaranties of opposite activities in Russian Federation" // SPS "consultant". URL http://www.base.consultant.ru/cons.cgi?req=doc;base=PRJ;n=34532. (Request date 3.03.2015).]

6. Alebastrova, I.A. Bol'shinstvo I men'shinstvo v demokraticheskoy politicheskoy sisteme: k voprosu o garantiyah statusa opposicii [Majority and a minority in a democratic political system: the question of the status of the opposition guarantees] // Konstitucionnoe i municipal'noe pravo. 2015. — № 1.

7. Sud smyagchil prigovor dvum osuzhdennym po "bolotnomu delu" [The court reduced the sentence to two convicts of the "Bog case"]// Rossiyskaya Gazeta — Federal issue. Elektr.versiya.gaz. No. 136(6408). 20.06.14. URL: http://www.rg.ru/2014/06/20/prigovor-anons.html. (data obrascheniya 5.03.2015).

8. Grazhdan, V. D. Grazhdanskoe obshestvo kak sistema nogosudarstvennogo upravleniya [Civil society as non-state system of governance] / Vlast'. 2004. No. 3.

9. Shkel', S. V., Shakirova, E.V. Izmeraya soprotivlenie: indeksnyi analiz dinamiki konkurentnogo potenziala politicheskoy opposizii [Measuring the resistance: Index analysis of the dynamics of the competitive potential of the political opposition]// Pravo I politika. 2014. — № 8.

10. Patrioticheskiy consensus [Patriotic consensus] // Rossiyskaya gazeta — Federal'nyi vypusk. Elektr. versiya gaz. № 6578(7). 18.01.2015. URL: http://www.rg.ru/2015/01/19/rejting.html. (data obrasheniya 5.03.2015).

11. Kodeks ob administrativnyh pravonarusheniyah Rossiyskoy Federacii (KoAP) ot 30 Dekabrya 2001 No. 195-FZ. ST. 19.34. [The code of administrative offences of the Russian Federation (Cao) of 30 December 2001 No. 195-FZ. PT. 19.34.]

12. Federal'nyi zakon ot 12.01.1996 N 7-FZ "O nekomerchiskih organizaziyah" red. ot 13.07.2015) // SPS "Konsultant". URL : http://www.consultant.ru/popular/nekomerz/#info. (17.09.2015). [Federal law of 12.01.1996 N 7-FZ "On noncommercial organizations" as amended on 13.07.2015) // ATP "Consultant". URL : http://www.consultant.ru/popular/nekomerz/#info. (17.09.2015).]

13. KS: Trebovanie registririvat'sa v kachestve inostrannyh agentov zakonno. — Rossiyskoe agenstvo pravovoi i sudebnoi informazii URL : http://www.rapsinews.ru/judicial_news/20140408/271100984.html. (data obrasheniya ot 14.07.2015).

[KS: the requirement to register as foreign agents legally. — The Russian Agency of legal and judicial information. URL : http://www.rapsinews.ru/judicial_news/20140408/271100984.html. (accessed on 14.07.2015).]

14. Sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki (Rosstat), prikaz № 381. — URL: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/prices/nko/prik_381.pdf и 382; Sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki (Rosstat), prikaz № 382. — URL: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/prices/nko/prik_382.pdf.

[Department of Statistics Service (Rosstat), the ord № 381. — URL: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/prices/nko/prik_381.pdf и 382; Department of Statistics Service (Rosstat), the ord № 382. — URL: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/prices/nko/prik_382.pdf.]

15. Putin zapretil partiyam sovershat' sdelki s inostrannymi agentami [Putin forbade the parties to make transactions with the "foreign agents"]. — RBK. URL : http://www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/54744c46cbb20fd8728bcae6.html. (data obrasheniya ot 14.07.2015).

16. Po dannym Obshestvennoi palaty Orenburgskoy oblasti — URL: http://orenpalata.ru. [According to the Public Chamber of the Orenburg region — URL: http://orenpalata.ru.].


About this article

Author: Hadzharova E.M.

Year: 2015


Editor-in-chief
Sergey Aleksandrovich
MIROSHNIKOV

Crossref
Cyberleninka
Doi
Europeanlibrary
Googleacademy
scienceindex
worldcat
© Электронное периодическое издание: ВЕСТНИК ОГУ on-line (VESTNIK OSU on-line), ISSN on-line 1814-6465
Зарегистрировано в Федеральной службе по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций
Свидетельство о регистрации СМИ: Эл № ФС77-37678 от 29 сентября 2009 г.
Учредитель: Оренбургский государственный университет (ОГУ)
Главный редактор: С.А. Мирошников
Адрес редакции: 460018, г. Оренбург, проспект Победы, д. 13, к. 2335
Тел./факс: (3532)37-27-78 E-mail: vestnik@mail.osu.ru
1999–2024 © CIT OSU